人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结及单元测试卷

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1、基础义务教育资料人教版英语八年级下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】SectionA1.Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm?(P.33)此句是过去进行吋，表示过去某个吋候正在发生的动作，结构为：was/weredoingsth.oTheywerewatchingTVatnine(/clocklastnight.2.MyalarmdidiTtgooffso...(P.34)gooff此处表示“发出响声”，述可以表示“爆炸、离开、停止

2、运转雹Thealarmwentoffat7a.m.yesterday.Abombwentoffjustnow.Dannydecidedgooffonhisown.3・Icalledatsevenandyoudidn9tpickup.(P.34)pickup意为"接电话"，相当于answerthephoneoWhydon'tyoupickup/answerthephone?【拓展】pickup还可以表示“捡起、开车接送”。Mypenisunderyourdesk.Canyoupickitupforme?Canyoupickmeupatthestation?4.1calledagainatei

3、ghtandyoudidn'tanswertheneither.(P.34)also,too,aswell与either都可以表示“也”，但是用法不同。also放在句中行为动词前,be动词、助动词和情态动词之后。Healsowantstogo.too用于肯定句中，放在句尾，前面用逗号隔开。Hewantstogo,either.aswell用于肯定句屮，放在句尾，前面不用逗号隔开。Hewantstogoaswelleither用于否定句句末。Hedoesn'twanttogoeither5.W"/znoli父htoutside。itfeltlikemidnight.(P.35)(1)with

4、这里用作介词，表示伴随状况，意为“由于、因为WithJohnaway,there'smoreroominthehouse.(2)feellike表示"感觉像、感觉好似”Theinterviewonlytooktenminutes,butitfeltlikehours.【拓展1feellike还可以表示“想要”,后接动词时，用doing的形式。Hedidn'tfeellikegoingswimming.6.Ben5sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsu"theflashlightsandradiowerew

5、orking・(P・35)makesure意为“确保=后接of短语或者that从句。Itriedtomakesureoftheproblem.Makesurethatnoonefindsoutaboutit.7.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.(P.35)match此处用作名词，表示“火柴二Don'tletyourchildrenplaywithmatches.【拓展】match用作名词还可以表示“比赛”，用作动词，意为“般配覽Ourteamwonthefootballgame.Thispairofshoesmatchyourdressw

6、ell.8.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.(P.35)(1)beat用作动词，表示“敲打、拍打”，还可以表示“战胜、打败”，宾语是对手。Theybeatdrumstocheeruptheplayers.Ibeatheratswimmingyesterday.(2)against用作介词,表示"碰、撞”。Therainbeatagainstthewindows.【拓展】against用作介词，还可以表示“倚着、靠着"或者“反对雹Theworkerputtheleadera

7、gainstthewall.Wewererowingagainstthecurrent.Theyareagainstbuildingafactoryhere.5.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyin父兀ataround3:00a.m.(P.35)diedown意为“逐渐变弱、逐渐消失"。Thewindfinallydieddown.6.Whenhewokeup.thesunwasri