人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit4知识点总结及单元测试卷

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1、基础义务教育资料人教版英语八年级下册Unit4Whydonftyoutalktoyourparents?知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)【教材内容解析】SectionA1.Myparentsdon，tmetohangoutwithmyfriends.(P.25)①allowdoingsth.允许做某事Theshopkeeperdoesn^tallowsmokinginanycomeroftheshop.②allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Hisparentsallowhimtoplaycomputergamesifhefinisheshishomework.2.1父ot

2、intoafizhtwithmybestfriend.(P.25)getintoafightwithsb.意为"和某人打架”,相当于haveafightwithsb.或者fightwithsb.。HegotdrunkandgotintoafightwithJim.3.wrong(P.25)What^wrong?意为"怎么了？”，用来询问对方有什么问题或者不顺心的事，What5swrongwith...?意为“……怎么了？”，后接sb•或者sth.,用来询问某人或者某物怎么了？—What'swrongwithyou,Jim?一-1leftmyumbrellaonthebus.What

3、'swrongwithyourteeth?【拓展】询问“怎么了？”，主要有以下几种句型：What'swrong(withsb./sth.)?What'sthematter(withsb./sth.)?What'sthetrouble(withsb./sth.)?Whafsup(withsb./sth.)?3.PmreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.(P.25)until表示“直到”和延续性动词动词连用，意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止；同短暂性行动连用时,用于“not...until”结构中,表示“直到……才……”。Th

4、eboywaitedintheschooluntilhisfathercametopickhimup.Theworkerswon'tleaveuntiltheygettheirsalary・4.don'tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?(P.25)Whydon'tyoudosth.?意为“你为什么不做某事”，常用来向对方提出意见，相当于Whynotdosth.?。肯定回答用Goodidea./Good./Allright./Sure.等；否定回答用No,Idon'tthinkso./Sorry,Ican't.等。■一Whydon'tyougosleep

5、ingwithus?…Goodidea.5.Well,Ifoundmysisterlookin父throughmythingsyesterday.(P.26)(1)findsb.doings(h.表示“发现某人正在做某事”，表示动作正在进行。Tomfoundamanstealingsomethingwhenhewasinthesupermarketyesterday.(2)lookthrough意为"快速查看、浏览"。Itisagoodhabittolookthroughnewspaperseveryday.【拓展】look的相关短语lookforwardto盼望、期待lookup

6、查阅lookinto调查lookafter照看6.Althoughshe?swrong,it'snotabi父deal.(P.26)(1)although是连词，意为"虽然、即使”，相当于though,引导让步状语从句。Although/Thoughmygrandmaisold,sheisveryhealthy.⑵it9snotabigdeal意为“没什么大不了、不是什么大事”。Changethetimeofthemeeting.It'snotabigdeal.3.Hopethingsworkout.(P.26)workout此处表示“成功地发展”，后常跟fine,well,bad

7、ly等词，表示产牛的结果如何；此外workout还可以表示“解决、制定出”。Everythingisworkingoutwell.Themathproblemisdifficultformetoworkout.Ihaveworkedoutanewwayofdoingit.4.MyproblemisthatIcan^tonwithmyfamily.(P.27)getonwith意为"和睦相处”,后接人作宾语,相当于getalongwithoThenewteacheris