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1、THEITALIANCIVILCODETranslatedbyMarioBeltramoGiovanniE.LongoJohnHenryMerryman1969OceanaPublications,INC.DobbsFerry,N.Y.155.Provisionsregardingchildren.Thetribunal*whichdecreesseparationdeclareswhichofthespousesshallhavecustodyofthechildrenandprovidefortheirmaintenance,educa
2、tionandinstruction(147,148).Inanycasethetribunalcan,forseriousreasons,orderthatthechildrenbeplacedinaneducationalinstitutionorwithathirdperson.Regardlessofthepersontowhomthechildrenareentrusted,thefatherandmotherretaintherighttosupervisetheireducation.156.Effectsofseparati
3、on.Thespousewhoisnotatfaultintheseparationretainssuchrightsinherentinhismaritalstatusasarenotincompatiblewiththeseparation.Thespousethroughwhosefaulttheseparationhasbeenpronouncedhasnorightexceptthatofsupport(433ff.).Helosesallbenefitsthattheotherspousehasgrantedtohimbythe
4、marriagecontract,eveniftheywerestipulatedwithreciprocity.Thetribunal*canalsodeprivehim,whollyorinpart,ofthelegalusufruct(324ff.)towhichhemaybeentitledoverthepropertyofminorchildren.Iftheseparationdecreeisgrantedbecauseofthefaultofbothspouses,eachofthemincursthelossindicate
5、dintheprecedingparagraphandthetribunal,dependingonthecircumstances,makesappropriateprovisionsconcerningthelegalusufruct(585).Thetribunal,dependingonthecircumstances,canalsoforbidthewifetouse*thenameofthehusband.smForeword*SeeForewordTitleIXPATERNALAUTHORITY315.Dutiesofchil
6、dtoparents.Achild,whateveritsage,shallhonorandrespectitsparents.316.Exerciseofpaternalauthority.Achildissubjecttotheauthorityofitsparentsuntilmajority(2)oremancipation(390ff.).Thisauthorityisexercisedbythefather.Afterthedeathofthefatherandinothercasesestablishedbylawitisex
7、ercisedbythemother(317,330ff.).317.Impedimentoffather.Incaseofremotenessorotherimpedimentwhichmakesitimpossibleforthefathertoexercisepaternalauthority,suchauthorityisexercisedbythemother(321,327).318.Abandonmentofpaternalhome.Achildcannotleavethepaternalhomeorthatassignedt
8、oitbyitsfather.Ifthechildleaveswithoutpermission,thefathercancallitback,applyingifnecessa
