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1、毕设附件外文文献原文及译文文献岀处：MartinellK.Theconstructionofevaluationindexsystemoflow-carbontranspor[J].AmericanJournalofAppliedSciences,2016,5(7):465-478・原文Theconstructionofevaluationindexsystemoflow-carbontransportMartinellKAbstractInrecentyears,therisingofsealevelisduetoincreasing
2、globaltemperatures.AccordingtothecomprehensiveassessmentoftheIPCCreportshowsthat90%oflikelyiswarmingduetohumanactivities,suchastheburningoffossilfuels,etc.Underthebackgroundoftheeraofclimatechange,andcountermeasuresagainstthegovernmentsandpeoplehavetwoaspects:oneistoadap
3、tto,thesecondistoreduceemissions.Toeconomicdevelopmentasawhole,theclimateprotectionenvironment,countriesaroundtheworldchooselowcarbonpathasastrategicchoice.Transportationindustrytoagreatextent,decidestheoilconsumptionandcarbonemissions,asaresult,thetransportationsectoris
4、themainworkarea,energyconservationandemissionsreductionworkbythestateandsocietyattention.In2007,theBritishpullopenthepreludetothedevelopmentoflow-carbontransport,fromthenon,thedevelopmentoflow-carbontransportbecometheimportanttrendanddirectionforthefuturedevelopmentoftra
5、nsportationindustry.Keywords:Low-carbontransport;Indexsystem;Carbonemissions1IntroductionGlobalclimatechange,environmentaldegradationhasbecomeaninternationaltrend,therefore,theconstructionofresourcesavingandenvironmentallyfriendlytransportationindustryhasbecomeanimportan
6、tstrategictaskincountriesaroundtheworld.Withdeepeningofurbanization,theurbantrafficsystemhasbecomeoneoftheimportantareasofenergyconsumptionandgreenhousegasemissions,inordertoachievethetaskofnationalenergyconservationandemissionsreduction,thetransportationdepartmentunderg
7、reatpressure・Inordertopromotethedevelopmentofurbantransportationsystem,transportationindustryisfacingthefollowingproblems:thereasonabledevelopmentandutilizationofland,environmentalprotection,ecologicalprotection,savingresourcesandpromotethedevelopmentofthecurrenteconomic
8、model,etc.,trafficdepartmentneedsfromtheaspectsofenergyefficiency,energyconsumptionandcarbonemissionsde
