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1、口译中的文化差异及应对策略学生姓名:任课教师:专业班级：_课程名称摘要:在跨文化商务交际中，东西方民族常常会因为文化积淀、认知方式以及思维方式的不同而遭遇文化冲突。口译人员应自觉培养自身的跨文化意识，减少乃至消除商务谈判中的语用失误，促使跨文化交际的成功。关键词:口译跨文化差异;文化意识CulturalDifferencesinInterpretingandCopingTacticsDingpingAbstract:Incross-culturalbusinesscommunication,eastandwestwilloftenbecausenational
2、culture,cognitivestylesanddifferentwaysofthinkingandincurringtheculturalconflict•Interpretershouldbecarefultodeveloptheircross-culturalawareness,reduceoreliminatebusinessnegotiationofthepragmaticfailures,makethesuccessofcross-culturalcommunication•Keywords:InterpretationCross-cultur
3、aldifferencesCross-culturalawarenesswhenitcomestointerpreters,vvecannothelpthinkingitanhonoredoccupation，also,feelingthatitismuchfarawayfromus•However，todaywearelearningtheinterpretationcurriculum,whichthankstothegoodconsequenceofthetransformationoftheenglishlesson•Ihavenoteverthoug
4、htofthatIcouldspeakandlistenenglishfreelyandfluentlyoneday,buttheinterpretationcurriculummaymakeitpossible•Throughthecurriculum，Ihavelearnedhowtomakeefficiencynotes,whichismuchmoredifferentfromanddifficultthanothers,that'swhywemustformthestyleofnotescharacteredbyourselves•Beingcoolj
5、ustasinterpreterisnotaseasyasitlookslike•Interpretationisalanguagecommunicationbehavior,whichtransformsonelanguagetoanother,andabasicmodeofcommunicationthathumanbeingsofdifferentcultureanddifferentethnicarerelyingon•Thejobofinterpretationischallenging,comparedtowrittentranslation,th
6、emostoutstandingcharacteristicofinterpretationiswhatyoumustsayafteraveryshorttime•Interpretershavenotimetothinkaboutitrepeateddeliberatelyorlookupdictionaryorreferencebookwhileinterpreting•Sometimesinterpretersmayforecasttoconnectedcontentaccordingtothesitecondition,buttheyJnmostoft
7、hetime，cannotknowthedetails,especiallyinbusinessnegotiations•Thatdemandsinterpretersnotonlyknowthelanguageandtheknowledgeofbusinessandindustry,butalsoneedtohaveagoodcommandofthetwokindsofcultureandknowaboutwhatarethedifferencesbetweenculturesonexpression•Forthetimebeing,cross-cultur
8、alcommunicationhasb
