资源描述：
《whenyouareold(如何欣赏英文诗歌)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、EnglishPoetryAppreciationWhenYouAreOldReadingYeatsWILLIAMBUTLERYEATSIn1889,hefellimmediatelyinlovewithbeautyMaudGonne,andremainedsofortherestofhislife;virtuallyeveryreferencetoabelovedinYeats'spoetrycanbeunderstoodasareferencetoMaudGonne.Tragically,Gonnedidnotreturnhislove,andthoughtheyremainedclos
2、elyassociated(sheportrayedtheleadroleinseveralofhisplays),theywereneverromanticallyinvolved.Bornofpainter’sfamilynearDublinin1865,YeatswasfirsteducatedinLondonandthenhereturnedtoIrelandin1880tobeginhisliterarycareer.Soonafter1890,Yeatsfirstdevotedhistimetodrama.Hedidmuchinthecreationofanationalthea
3、treforIreland.whichplayedagreatpartintherevivalofIrishdram.BackgroundofthePoemIntroductiontoYeats茅德·冈(MaudGonne)(1866-1953)WhenYouAreOld----WILLIAMBUTLERYEATSWhenyouareoldandgrayandfullofsleep Andnoddingbythefire,takedownthisbook, Andslowlyread,anddreamofthesoftlook Youreyeshadonce,andoftheirshadow
4、sdeep；Howmanylovedyourmomentsofgladgrace, Andlovedyourbeautywithlovefalseortrue；Butonemanlovedthepilgrimsoulinyou, Andlovedthesorrowsofyourchangingface;Andbendingdownbesidetheglowingbars, Murmur,alittlesadly,howlovefled Andpaceduponthemountainsoverhead, Andhidhisfaceamidacrowdofstars.当你老了，白发苍苍，睡思昏沉
5、，在炉火旁打盹，请取下这部诗歌，慢慢读，回想你过去眼神的柔和,回想它们过去的浓重的阴影；多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候 出于假意或真心地爱慕你的美貌， 只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂， 爱你老去的容颜的痛苦的皱纹。躬身在红光闪耀的炉火旁， 凄然地低语，爱为何消逝， 在头顶的山上，它缓缓踱着步子， 将脸隐没在群星之中。当你年老——威廉·勃特勒·叶芝WhenyouareoldandgrayandfullofsleepAndnoddingbythefire,takedownthisbook,当你老了，白发苍苍，睡意朦胧，在炉前打盹，请取下这本诗篇，Andslowlyread,anddreamoftheso
6、ftlookYoureyeshadonce,andoftheirshadowsdeep；慢慢吟诵，梦见你当年的双眼那柔美的光芒与青幽的晕影；WhenYouAreOld(1)----WILLIAMBUTLERYEATSAnalysis：全诗结构：iambicpentameter抑扬五音步abba,cddc,deed/i:p//uk/Howmanylovedyourmomentsofgladgrace, Andlovedyourbeautywithlovefalseortrue；多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候 出于假意或真心地爱慕你的美貌，Butonemanlovedthepilgrimsouliny
7、ou, Andlovedthesorrowsofyourchangingface;只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂， 爱你老去的容颜的痛苦的皱纹。WhenYouAreOld(2)----WILLIAMBUTLERYEATS“Love”isrepeatedfor5times/eis/Makeacontrastbetweentwokindofpersonspilgrim:Areligiousdevoteewhojou
