大学核心商务英语读写教程第2册UNITTENCLAIMANDARBITRATION

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1、UNITTENCLAIMANDARBITRATIONToknowsomethingaboutclaimandarbitrationTogetfamiliarwithexpositorywritingandnarrationTolearnnewwordsandexpressionsTomasterhowtoanalyzedifficultandlongsentencesObjectivesTextAAClaimonQualityBackgroundInformation2.IntroductiontotheTex

2、t3.BusinessTerms4.WordsandExpressions5.NotestotheText1.BackgroundInformationClaimisanapplicationforcompensationunderthetermsofaninsurancepolicy.ProperClaimsHandlingisanessentialpartofprovidinggoodcustomerservice.Aclaimisastatementfromaclient’sfinanciallossan

3、drequestscompensation.Thelosshastypicallyarisenduetocargoshortage,pilferage,damagetogoods,late/non-deliveryofgoodsorotherformsofbreachofcontract.Aclaimdoesnotnecessarilyleadtopaymentofcompensationbuttheclaiminitiatestheprocessofevaluatingthecauseoflossordama

4、ge,establisheswhoisliableanddeterminesifcompensationistobepaidandifso,howmuch.2.IntroductiontotheTextThemeoftheTextTextAmainlydiscussesthevariousmethodsbeingusedbylawyersonhowtosolvebusinessdisputeswithoutgoingtocourt.Eachofthesemethodshasbeenexplainedfurthe

5、rlyanddetailedly.2.IntroductiontotheText文体特征分析本商务语篇为说明文体，具体介绍了在商界解决贸易争端的四种具体途径：协商、调解、仲裁、诉讼。协商是所有方法中最不复杂﹑最省钱的。不需要有法官和调解人。如果没有局外人对问题的观点，通常问题需要很长时间去解决。调解是双方当事人坐下来，与第三方碰头。第三方指导他们找到解决纠纷的的正确方法。第三方只通过权衡双方辩论的长处和短处来帮忙，没有权力为他们做决定。仲裁是当事人向第三方——仲裁员递交他们冲突的理由以及书面声明。仲裁员就像一个

6、法官，通常选择提供最有力事实的一方当事人所给出的解决方法。诉讼是在其它所有方法都行不通时，当事人把他们的分歧递交给法庭。法官运用商业法做出判决。全文结构为总分总。本文采取了分类陈述的说明方法，使文章条理清晰，语言准确、平实。3.BusinessTermsEntity/实体(Para.1)Anentityissomethingthathasadistinct,separateexistence.Theentitycanbespecificpeople,things,objects,abstractconcepti

7、onorrelation.客观存在并可相互区别的事物称之为实体。实体可以是具体的人、事、物,也可以是抽象的概念或联系.4.WordsandExpressionsMeaningExample1.entity//n.athingwithdistinctexistenceasopposedtoaqualityorrelationeconomicentity经济实体//legalentity法人实体4.WordsandExpressionsMeaningExample2.compromise/

8、/n.thesettlementofadisputebymutualconcessionIhopeweshallcometoacompromise.我希望我们能达成妥协。4.WordsandExpressionsMeaningExample3.confidential//adj.spokenorwritteninconfidenceTheunaut