必修一unit4 grammer

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1、WelcometomyclassItisabook.Itisusedforlookingupsomenewwords.Adictionaryisabook________________________________________.thatisusedforlookingupsomenewwords定语从句Whatisalibrary?Itisabuilding.Whatisalibraryusedfor?Itstoreslotsofbooksforreaders.储存Itisabuilding________

2、___________________________thatstoreslotsof定语从句booksforreaders.Whatisattribute(定语)?aclevergirlaboydressedinblue定语：用来限定，修饰名词或代词的词，短语或句子。常用“……的”表示themanwhoyouarelookingforWhatisattributiveclause(定语从句）?DoyouknowthemanwhoistalkingtoMr.Wang?Ateacherisapersonwhoteac

3、hes.Aworkerisapersonwhoworks.定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的句子Thisisthecarwhichheboughtlastyear.先行词定语从句Doyouknowthemanwhospoketomejustnow?Ihaveabookwhosecoverisred.关系代词关系代词都有哪些？在定语从句中都起到什么作用？Themanwho/thatistalkingtomyteacherismyfather.Theboy________iseatingisverynaughty.Myso

4、nisaboy_____________islovely.that/whowho/that先行词+that/who……人主语Heisagoodmanwhom/who/that/wealllike.Theyaretheworkers_______________allofusrespect.Theman_______________heishelpingworksinmyschool.whom/who/that/whom/who/that/先行词+(who/whom/that)……人宾语Thebikethat/whi

5、chwasboughtyesterdayismine.Thepicture_________wastakenbymeisnice.Thetower__________standsinthecenterofXi’anisBellTower.that/whichthat/which先行词+that/which……物主语that/which/Thecomputer__________IlikebestisborrowedfromMrLi.Thenoodles_________IcookedweredeliciousThe

6、fish____________weboughtthismorningwerenotfresh.that/which/that/which/先行词+that/which/…物宾语Theboy________fatherisapolicemanismyclassmate.Thecar_________colorisredismine.Thisisaroomwhosewindowfaceseast.Theboywhosemotherisadoctoriswalkingtome.whosewhose先行词+whose+名

7、词人/物定语关系代词的用法关系代词在从句中可以：指人指物subject(主语)object(宾语)attribute（定语）whomwhowhichthatwhose√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√何时可以省略？做宾语时可以省略用适当的关系代词完成句子1.Theseason____________followsspringissummer.2.Thisisthemuseum__________wevisitedlastSaturday.3.Theboy_____________Johnisspeakingwithis

8、mybrother.4.Thebuilding________wallsarewhiteismyuncle'shouse.that/whichthat/which/whom/that/who/whose5.Theboy____________isplayingping-pongismyclassmate.6.Thee-mail___________Irece