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1、必修一Unit4vocabulary复习学案学习目标:复习重点单词的用法。学习重难点:灵活运用所学知识。学习内容:Stepl、导入Readthewordstogethe匚Step2^门主学习Observethesentenceandfillintheblanks,tryingtosummarizetheimportantlanguagepoints.I•单词拼写1.vi/burst,burst)爆裂:2.n.事件;大事爆发n.突然破裂;爆发3.n.民族;国家;国民adi.国家的;全国的adi.国际的4.n.运河:
2、水道5.n.蒸汽:水汽6.n.污垢:泥土adi•脏的7.ruin&extreme9・destroy10.shock11•rescue12.trap13.electricity14.disaster词形转化15.vM吏惊吓;吓唬adj.受惊的;受恐吓的adj.令人恐惧的16.vt.损害;伤害adj受伤害的17.n.祝贺;復数)贺词v.祝贺18.n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决n.判断19.adv.真诚地;真挚地adj.真诚的IIportantwords1.burstvi爆裂;爆发(burst;burst)n突
3、然破裂;爆发1)Theballoonwillburstifyoublowitupanymore.如果你再吹的话,气球就爆炸T。2)Sheburstintotearsonseeinghermothci*.=Shcburstoutcryingonseeinghermother.她一看见她妈妈就突然哭了起來。3)Weallthoughthisheartwouldburstwithhappiness.我们都认为他会乐不可支。总结burstintotears/laughterburstoutdoingsth.burstwi
4、thanger/joyburstin/into••-闯进,突然破门而入练习1・Hearingthenews,theyallburstinto(laugh)2.Atthebadnews,thestubbornboyburstout(cry)3.Whenseeinghimburstthedoor,Iburstanger.4.Lastnighttheroombutnothingwastakenaway.昨晚有人闯入房间但没有带走任何东西。2.injureTwo-thirdsofthemdiedorwereinjured
5、duringtheearthquake・他们中的三分之二在地震中死亡或受伤。考点释义:injurev.(尤指在事故中)伤害,使受伤;损害injureone'shealth/pride/feelings损害健康/伤害H尊/伤害感情易混辨析:injure/wound/hurt/harminjure多指意外事故造成的伤害,也可指对名誉、地位的损害。wound指人在战斗、攻击小受伤,身体上出现明显的伤口,多指枪伤、刀你刺伤等皮肉之伤。hurt多指精神上受到伤害,也可指身体上的疼痛。harm指身体上或精神上的损害或对周围事
6、物的危害。意为“伤害,损害,有害于”练习:用injure,hurt,harm,wound的适当形式填空1.Twowomenhavebeenbadlyintheaccident.2.Luckily,noonegotinthebattle.3.Whatyousaidhashisfeelingsdeeply.4.Readinginpoorlightwillyoureyes.3・judgev.断定;判断;判决;n・裁判员;法官;评判员Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allof
7、whomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.五个裁判听了你的演讲,他们都同意这是今年最好的演讲考点释义:judgevt.判决,裁判,判断:judge...by根据…来判断judgingfrom/by根据…來判断n.法官;裁判员Wearingproperclothesisimportanttoo,forlocalswilljudgeyoubywhatyouwea匚穿着得体也是非常重要的,因为当地人会以貌取人。注:judgingfrom/by表示"从上看,根据来判断”,用在句首时,为一
8、个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态影响,只用现在分词作状语,而不采用过去分词的形式。发散思维:judgementn裁判,评价活学活用单旬填空:1・fromhisaccent,hemightbeanAmerican.2.Neverjudgeapersonhisappearance.3.Youmustmakeaaboutthepresentsituation・4.Congratu