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时间:2019-10-01
《高一英语UNIT 5 NELSON MANDELA—A MODERN HERO人教实验版知识精讲》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高一英语UNIT5NELSONMANDELA—AMODERNHERO人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:UNIT5NELSONMANDELA—AMODERNHERO二.重点词汇讲解1.advisev.advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advisedoingsthadvisesbonsthadvisethat(should)+v原advice不可数名词apieceofadvice一则建议giveadviceon/followsb’sadvice/byone’sadvice2.willing-愿意的---unwilling不愿意的bewillingtodosth乐于做某事,愿意
2、干……=bereadytodo=bepreparedtodo3.Continuevt(使)继续,(使)延伸Thefightingcontinuedforaweek.Vi继续,其后可接名词,代词1)WewillcontinueourgamenextSunday.2)Continuetodosth=continuedoing=goondoingsthLinkv继续处于某种状态Ihopetheweatherwillcontinuefine.4.positionn位置,职位,立场,形势,阵地vt安置,决定……的位置Canyoufindourpositiononthismap?Thepositio
3、nisverycritical.What’syourpositiononthenewtaxes?相关短语:inposition在适当的位置outofposition在不适当的位置takeupthepositionthat...主张,认为5.几个单词的词类转化equal(adj)------equally(adv)------equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)------cruel(adj)------cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)6.fightfor为争取……而斗争
4、 fightagainst为反对……而斗争 fightwith同……并肩作战/同……斗争fightsb与某人打架7.Introuble处于不幸,危险,麻烦的境地Iamintroublewiththepoliceoverthematter.此外还有:1)askfortrouble自找麻烦2)getsbintotrouble(使)陷入困境3)maketrouble捣乱,闹事4)taketroubletodo不辞辛劳地做5)havetrouble(in)doing费力地做6)haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth对……有困难7)putsbintotrou
5、bleofdoingsth使某人麻烦地做某事8.loseheart丧失勇气loseone’shearttosb/sth爱上,喜欢上9.1)beoutofwork=loseone’sjob(表动作)=outofjob失业2)Atwork在上班10.“阻止某人做某事”的三种表达:keepsbfromdoingsth stopsb(from)doingsthpreventsb(from)doingsth11.putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入监狱12.setup建立,创立;设置,竖起setabout着手做某事(setabou
6、tdoingsth)=(setouttodosth)setout陈列,摆出;开始 setoff出发,动身,(使)引爆 setaside搁置,放在一边,储蓄13.asamatteroffact=infact=actually事实上14.inoneway=inaway在某种程度上,在某种意义上alltheway一路上bytheway顺便说bywayof经过intheway挡路,妨碍onone’swayto(介词)在路上,即将noway不行15.fearn恐怖,害怕,担心,敬畏V害怕,敬畏相关短语:Beinfear(of)(为……而)提心掉胆Forfearof因为怕,以免Forfearth
7、at生怕,为了防止Haveafearthat担心,怕……Thereisnofearof...不用怕……例句;1)Hewasshakingwithfear.2)Ifearthattheymusthavesetoff3)Ihaveafearthatwewillbelate.4)Thereisnofearofhislosinghisway.16.rewardn报酬,奖金vt酬劳,奖赏相关短语:give/offerarewardtosbfo
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