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时间:2019-09-29
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1、3合盛学历部《物流英语》英译汉UNIT1GENERALINTRODUCTIONTOLOGISTICSⅥ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Itisthroughthelogisticalprocessthatmaterialsflowintothevastmanufacturingcapacityofanindustrialnationandproductsaredistributedthroughmarketingchannelstoconsum
2、ers.正是通过物流过程原材料才得以流到工业国家巨大的制造机器中,产品才能通过市场这个渠道流到客户。2.Logisticsiscomplex.InChinaalone,themarketstructureinvolvesmorethan20millionretailingnetworksandmorethan2millionwholesalers’networks.物流极为复杂,仅在中国市场上就有2000多万零售商网点和200多万批发商网点。3.Oneexpertholdstheviewthatlog
3、isticsisaniceberg,onlythetopofwhichisseen.Whatisunseenismuchbigger.有一个专家认为物流是一座冰山,人们只看到它的顶部,未见到的那部分更大。4.Theoverallgoaloflogisticsistoachieveatargetedlevelofcustomerserviceatthelowestpossibletotalcost.物流的总体目标是以尽可能低的总成本取得预期的客户服务的水平。5.Inthebeginning,compan
4、iesthatcouldaffordinventorywereabletosatisfycustomerdemand.在早期,有库存能力的公司才能满足顾客的需求。6.Thedistributionofmarketchannelisperhapstheleastunderstoodbusinessarea.配送渠道和市场渠道是也许是人们知道得最少的商业领域。7.Quiteanumberofcompaniesachievedsuccessbycreationvaluethroughoutdomestica
5、ndglobalsupplychains.很多公司通过国内和全球供应链靠创造价而取得成功。UNIT2ANIMPORTANTFACTORⅤ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Incustomerserviceperformance,availabilitymeansprovidingaproductormaterialonapredictablebasis.在客户服务绩效方面﹐可用性就是在预测的基础上提供产品或原料。2.Availabilitydep
6、endsonkeepingasafestockandhowfastthestockisfilledupaccordingtoorders.可用性取决于安全库存以及根据订货填满库存有多快。3.Performanceistheabilitytoachieveapredeterminedspeed,consistencyandflexibilityindelivery.绩效是交付货物时达到预期的速度﹑取得一致性和灵活性的能力。4.Thedevelopmentandmaintenanceofqualitype
7、rformancearebasedoncontinuousmeasurementoflogisticaloperations.质量绩效的开发和维持是以对物流作业持续不断的衡量为基础的。5.Logisticsinindustrializedcountriesisnowthelastfrontierforincreasingbenefitsinindustrialproduction.工业化国家的物流现在是增加工业生产利润的最后空间。6.Itisimportanttofullyunderstandcust
8、omerservicedeliverableswhenestablishinglogisticalstrategy.在确定物流策略时﹐完整理解客户服务的可交付性是重要的。7.Basiccustomerserviceisdefinedintermsofavailability,performanceandreliability.基本的客户服务是从可得性﹑绩效和可靠性三个方面来衡量的。8.Littleelseissignificantifthecustome
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