糖尿病全英文课件

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1、DIABETESInsulin:TheKeytoTurningFoodintoEnergyⅠ、DefinitionandTypesⅡ、SignsandsymptomsⅢ、DiagnosisandTreatmentcatalogWhatIsDiabetes※achronicmetabolicdisease※insufficientinsulin※hyperglycemia※complicationsDefinitionType1diabetesType2diabetesGestationaldiabetesOthertypesTypesofdiabetesTypesⅠ、Definitionan

2、dTypesⅡ、SignsandsymptomsⅢ、DiagnosisandTreatmentcatalogRiskfactorsfordevelopingdiabetesbeingage45oroverbeingoverweightbeingamemberofahigh-riskgrouphavingcloserelativeswithdiabeteshavinggivenbirthtoababythatweighedover4kgbirth,orhavehadgestationaldiabeteshavinghighcholesterolorotherfatsinthebloodhavi

3、nghypertensionorheartdiseaseⅡ、SignsandsymptomsAbsenceofinsulinHighPlsamaglucoseProteincatabolismLipolysisincreasePolydipsiaPolyuriapolyphgiaketonemiaosmoticdiuresisWeightlossFFAAugmentⅡ、SignsandsymptomspathophysiologyAbouttype1diabetesautoimmunediseasepresenceofantibodiesconnectedwithvirusesandenvi

4、ronmentaltoxinsabsenceofinsulinlifedependsoninsulin.LADA(LatentAutoimmuneDiabetesinAdults)Ⅱ、SignsandsymptomsinsufficientinsulinInsulinresistance/hyperinsulinemiaXSyndromeⅡ、Signsandsymptomsinsulinresistancehyperlipidimiahypertensionobesity(applefigure)coronaryheartdiseaseAboutType2diabetesinsufficie

5、ntinsulinInsulinresistance/hyperinsulinemiaXSyndromeⅡ、SignsandsymptomsAboutType2diabetesWesternlifestyleUseofalcoholSmokingSedentarywaysGainingmorethannormalweightEatingfewerthanthreemealsadayAdiethighinfatDifferencesbetweentype1andtype2featureType1Type2InsulinproductionabsentnormalorabnormalAgeato

6、nsetusuallybefore40ifafter40usuallyslowonsetusuallyafter40,althoughincreasinginyoungerpeoplePhysicalappearanceoftenthinoftenoverweight,especiallyapplefigureSymptomssuddenonset:greaterthirst,urination,hunger,weightloss, blurredvision,infectionsgradual,subtleonsetofsimilarsymptomsTreatmentinsulin,di

7、et,exercisediet,exercise,oralagentsand/orinsulinDiabetescomplicationsAcutedecompensationchroniccomplicationsMacrovasculardiseasenervedamagemicrovasculardiseasefootdiseaseketoacidosisHyperosmolarcomainfecti