糖尿病全英文课件

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1、DIABETESInsulin:TheKeytoTurningFoodintoEnergyⅠ、DefinitionandTypesⅡ、SignsandsymptomsⅢ、DiagnosisandTreatmentcatalogWhatIsDiabetes※achronicmetabolicdisease※insufficientinsulin※hyperglycemia※complicationsDefinitionType1diabetesType2diabetesGestationaldiabetesOthertypesTypesofdiabetesTypesⅠ、Definit

2、ionandTypesⅡ、SignsandsymptomsⅢ、DiagnosisandTreatmentcatalogRiskfactorsfordevelopingdiabetesbeingage45oroverbeingoverweightbeingamemberofahigh-riskgrouphavingcloserelativeswithdiabeteshavinggivenbirthtoababythatweighedover4kgbirth,orhavehadgestationaldiabeteshavinghighcholesterolorotherfatsinth

3、ebloodhavinghypertensionorheartdiseaseⅡ、SignsandsymptomsAbsenceofinsulinHighPlsamaglucoseProteincatabolismLipolysisincreasePolydipsiaPolyuriapolyphgiaketonemiaosmoticdiuresisWeightlossFFAAugmentⅡ、SignsandsymptomspathophysiologyAbouttype1diabetesautoimmunediseasepresenceofantibodiesconnectedwit

4、hvirusesandenvironmentaltoxinsabsenceofinsulinlifedependsoninsulin.LADA(LatentAutoimmuneDiabetesinAdults)Ⅱ、SignsandsymptomsinsufficientinsulinInsulinresistance/hyperinsulinemiaXSyndromeⅡ、Signsandsymptomsinsulinresistancehyperlipidimiahypertensionobesity(applefigure)coronaryheartdiseaseAboutTyp

5、e2diabetesinsufficientinsulinInsulinresistance/hyperinsulinemiaXSyndromeⅡ、SignsandsymptomsAboutType2diabetesWesternlifestyleUseofalcoholSmokingSedentarywaysGainingmorethannormalweightEatingfewerthanthreemealsadayAdiethighinfatDifferencesbetweentype1andtype2featureType1Type2Insulinproductionabs

6、entnormalorabnormalAgeatonsetusuallybefore40ifafter40usuallyslowonsetusuallyafter40,althoughincreasinginyoungerpeoplePhysicalappearanceoftenthinoftenoverweight,especiallyapplefigureSymptomssuddenonset:greaterthirst,urination,hunger,weightloss, blurredvision,infectionsgradual,subtleonsetofsimi

7、larsymptomsTreatmentinsulin,diet,exercisediet,exercise,oralagentsand/orinsulinDiabetescomplicationsAcutedecompensationchroniccomplicationsMacrovasculardiseasenervedamagemicrovasculardiseasefootdiseaseketoacidosisHyperosmolarcomainfecti