中考英语复习资料：中考阅读理解逻辑推理性题目解题方法及练习

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1、2011中考英语三轮复习-•中考阅读理解逻辑推理性题目解题方法及练习这种题口有一定难度，往往不能直接从文小找到答案，而必须根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。有时甚至还得联系作者的意图、态度等弦外Z咅、文外之意加以推理，才能获得正确答案。应从情节所捉供的基本事实出发，寻找一定规律，如：时间关系、条件关系、因果关系、比较关系、转折关系等作为推理根据。下面我们一起来看一篇文章，希望你先做完然后再看分析。Passage1Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?You'reno

2、talone.BackexpertsintheUnitedStatesareworriedthatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofcarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacks（schoolbags）.“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidObcrlinReyes,astudentinVirginia.“It，shardtogetupthestairswithmybackpack,becauseit，stooheavy.”Oberlin

3、isamongstudentswhosebackpackswereweighedforaweekinarecentstudy.Theyhadregularbackpackswithtwostraps（带子）tocarrythem,butanumberofstudentswithheavyloadshadswitchedtorollingbackpacks（whichhavewheelsandcanrollontheground）.ShirleyPark,whosebackpackweighed10kilograms,saidshechang

4、edtoarollingbackpackbecauseshewasstartingtohavebackpain.Howmuchistoomuch?Expertssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10to15percentoftheirownbodyweight.Afewstudentshadonesuggestiontolightentheload:lesshomework.P.S.（附）Doctor，ssuggestion:①Lightentheload.Cleanoutbinders（活页材料）andtak

5、ehomeonlythebooksyouneedthatnight.②Widestrapsarebetter.Theysendouttheweightoveryourshouldersmoreevenly（均匀）•Andbesuretowearbothstraps:ratherthanhangingthepackoveroneshoulder.（3）Packsmart.Theheavierthingsshouldbepackedclosedtotheback.④Bendbothkneeswhenyoupickupthepack,anddon

6、"tjustbendoveratthewaist（腰）・1.“”isthemainideaofthetext.A.TheproblemofbackpacksisworthstudyingB.TheproblemmadebyheavybackpacksC.WhatisthebestbackpackforastudentD・Howtomakestudents，backpackslight2.AccordingtoEnderlinReyesandShirleyPark,weknow.A.studentshavetodotoomuchhomewor

7、kB.backpackshavetocarryheavybackpacksC.backpackswithoutwheelsarcbadforstudentsD.toomuchhomeworkleavesstudentsnofreetime3.Theexpressionuswitchedto”inthetextperhapsmeans.A.startedtouseB.turnedtoC.caughtupD.usedfor4.Accordingtothepassage,it，sbetterforastudentof40kilogramstoca

8、rryabackpackofatmostbythewordsofexperts.A.10kgB.8kgC.6kgD.7kg5.Tfstudentsfollowthedoctor'