《翻译通论练习篇》PPT课件

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1、英译中中英译练习篇文学篇非文学篇寓言幽默、童话诗歌散文小说寓言1.TheAssandtheGrasshopperAsshavingheardsomeGrasshopperschirping,washighlyenchanted;and,desiringtopossessthesamecharmsofmelody,demandedwhatsortoffoodtheylivedon,togivethemsuchbeautifulvoices.Theyreplied,“Thedew.”TheAssresolvedthathewou

2、ldonlyliveupondew,andinashorttimediedofhunger.译文1.驴和蚱蜢一只驴听到几只蚱蜢在叫，便觉得很有趣；于是也想得到同样有趣的音调，便问蚱蜢吃什么东西过活，以致于能有这样优美的声音。蚱蜢说：“露水。”驴子听了，从此以后也单吃露水过活，不久便饿死了。寓言译文2.TheGoosewiththeGoldenEggsOnemorningacountrymanwenttohisgoose’snest,andsawayellowandglitteringeggthere.Hetooktheegg

3、home.Tohisdelight,hefoundthatitwasaneggofpuregold.Everymorningthesamethingoccurred,andhesoonbecamerichbysellinghiseggs.Thecountrymanbecamemoreandmoregreedy.Hewantedtogetallthegoldatonce,sohekilledthegoose,whenhelookedinside,hefoundnothinginitsbody.2.生金蛋的鹅一天早晨，一位农夫发

4、现自家的鹅窝中有一只金灿灿的蛋。他将蛋带回家，惊喜地发现这是一个金蛋。此后，农夫每天都能得到一个金蛋。从此，他靠卖他的金蛋变得富有起来。农夫变得越来越贪婪，他想一下子得到鹅肚子中所有的金蛋。于是他杀死了鹅，但是，鹅肚子中什么也没有。寓言译文3.BellingtheCatLongago,therewasabigcatinthehouse.Hecaughtmanymicewhiletheywerestealingfood.Onedaythemicehadameetingtotalkaboutthewaytodealwiththe

5、ircommonenemy.Somesaidthis,andsomesaidthat.Atlastayoungmousegotup,andsaidthathehadagoodidea.“Wecouldtieabellaroundtheneckofthecat.Thenwhenhecomesnear,wecanhearthesoundofthebell,andrunaway.”Everyoneapprovedofthisproposal,butanoldwisemousegotupandsaid,“Thatisallveryw

6、ell,butwhowilltiethebelltothecat?”Themicelookedateachother,butnobodyspoke.3.给猫挂铃从前，一所房子里面有一只大猫，他抓住了很多偷东西的老鼠。一天，老鼠在一起开会商量如何对付他们共同的敌人。会上大家各有各的主张，最后，一只小老鼠站出来说他有一个好主意。“我们可以在猫的脖子上绑一个铃铛，那么如果他来到附近，我们听到铃声就可以马上逃跑。”大家都赞同这个建议，这时一只聪明的老耗子站出来说：“这的确是个绝妙的主意，但是谁来给猫的脖子上绑铃铛呢？”老鼠们面面相觑

7、，谁也没有说话。寓言译文4.TheTwoPotsThereweretwopotsonthebankofariver.Onewasmadeofbrass,andtheotherwasmadeofclay.Whenthewaterrose,theybothfloatedoffdowntheriver.Theearthenpottriedtostayawayfromthebrassone.Sothebrasspotcriedout,“Fearnothing,friend,Iwillnothityou.”“ButImaycomein

8、contactwithyou,”saidtheearthenpot.“IfIcometooclose,whetherIhityouoryouhitme,Ishallsufferforit.”Afterthattheearthenpotfloatedaway.4.两口锅河中漂流着一个瓦锅和一