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2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试定心卷英 语(试题卷)注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分,十一大题,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2面)两部分。3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分 听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.jacketB.marketC.ticket2.A.dearB.clearC.fair3.A.teamB.filmC.dream4.A.smallB.smartC.smooth5.A.getawayB.throwawayC.putawayⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdoesthemanorderintherestaurant?A.B.C.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantotake? A.B.C.8.WhatwaswrongwithJohnyesterday?A.B.C.9.WhatisJane'sfavoriteclass?A.B.C.10.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.11.What'swrongwiththewoman'sreport?A.Itistoosimple.B.Itistoodifficult.C.Itistooshort.12.WhichroomisDavidgoingtoclean?A.Thelivingroom.B.Thebathroom.C.Hisbedroom.13.WhatisMarie'sbrotherprobablydoingnow?A.Heishavingapicnic.B.Heisholdingameeting.C.Heistakingexerciseinthepark.14.WhatdoesAnnthinkofthegame?A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sdangerous.C.It'sboring.15.WhywasWilsonlate?A.Becausehegotuplate. B.Becausehehadanaccident.C.Becausehelosthisway.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。16.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aphotoofthefamily.B.Aphotooftheschool.C.Aphotoofthetraveling.17.Whotookthephoto?A.Andy'smother.B.Andy'sfather.C.Andy'sfriend.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.WhenwouldthewomanliketogotoBeijing?A.OnMay20th.B.OnMay25th.C.OnJune1st.19.Howcanthewomanbuythetickets?A.Byaskinghersecretaryforhelp.B.Bybuyingthematahigherpricefromothers.C.BybookingthemontheInternet5daysearlier.20.Wheremaythedialoguehappen?A.Atthetrainstation.B.Atthebusstation.C.Attheairport.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.WhatdoesJimmylovedoingwithhisfather?A.Swimming.B.Fishing.C.Camping.22.Howdidtheygothere?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byboat.23.Whendidtheyarriveattheriver?A.Ataboutseveno'clock.B.Atabouteighto'clock.C.Ataboutnineo'clock.24.Whocookedthefishforthem? A.Jimmyhimself.B.Jimmy'smother.C.Jimmy'sfather.25.HowdidJimmyfeelaboutthetrip?A.Itwasoneofthenicestdayshehad.B.Itwasalittletiringandboring.C.Itwasterrible.Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。TobeahappypersonReasonsHappinesscanbe__26__onfromonetoanother.Happyfriendsincreaseyourown__27__ofbeinghappy.Apersonwithhappyfriendsandfamilymayfeelhappy__28__.Happinesscanhelpyougetahealthybodyand__29__.Ifyouareunhappy,youwillbein__30__health.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Abbybelievestheremustbe________shecandotochangethissituation.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything32.—Haveyoubeenbacktoyourhometownrecently?—Notyet.ThelasttimeI________itwasin2010.A.amvisitingB.willvisitC.hasvisitedD.visited33.Insteadofbeingpunished,Rickreceived________fromhisteacherfortellingthetruth.A.praiseB.resultC.troubleD.effort34.—TomspeaksChinesesowell.HemusthaveworkedinChinaformanyyears. —Well,________,hejustcameherelastyear.A.bythewayB.aboveallC.infactD.asaresult35.He________inthemathstestandlookedsad.Let'scheerhimup.A.failedB.succeededC.joinedD.finished36.—Mr.Jason,canIaskyousomequestionsafterschool?—________.Seeyouthen.A.NevermindB.SureC.You'dbetternotD.I'mafraidso37.Ireallyenjoyedyourspeech,________thereweresomepointsIdidn'tquiteunderstand.A.forB.unlessC.becauseD.though38.Clareisalwayskindtoothersbut________withherself.A.strictB.satisfiedC.angryD.excited39.—Whatabeautifulcampus,Julie!—Yes.Moretrees________sinceourschoolmovedhere.A.areplantedB.havebeenplantedC.wereplantedD.willbeplanted40.Thefruit________freshandtastesevenbetter.Wouldyoulikesome?A.feelsB.looksC.soundsD.gets41.—Haveyousaidgoodbyetoyourclassmates?—Yes.Iwonder________wecanseeeachotheragainaftergraduating.A.ifB.whatC.whyD.which42.Allencan'ttakehercattoanothercountry.Soshewantsto________tosomeonewhowouldtakebettercareofit.A.takeitoffB.putitoffC.takeitawayD.giveitaway43.Therestaurantofferedusexcellentservice.Ididn'tenjoya________onebefore.A.louderB.biggerC.betterD.quieter44.We________enterthisareaforitisdangerous.Therearewildanimalslivinginit.A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't45.—Therewillbeagreatconcerttomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithme? —________.Ican'twaittoattendit.A.It'sawfulB.GoodideaC.OfcoursenotD.I'mafraidnotⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATherewasarichmanlivinginthenorthofNewYork.He__46__houses,landandallkindsofvaluablethings.Buthewasvery__47__.Hiswifewasinapoor__48__ofhealthandtheywerechildless.Healwayswantedachildtogetallhismoneyafterhedied.__49__,hiswifegavebirthtoalovelyboyinherthirties.Theboy,however,caughtaseriousillness.__50__hissonwasnothealthy,themanlovedhimwithhiswholeheart.Whentheboywasfive,hismotherdied.Thedadgotclosertohispoorson.Attheageof13,theboy__51__aswell.Themanwastoosadanddiedsoonwitha__52__heart.Allhisthingsweresoldforhundredsofbidders(竞拍者).Thefirstthingwasa__53__oftheboy.Noonebade(出价).Theywaitedformorevaluablethings.Finally,thepoorhousemaid(女仆人),whohelped__54__theboyandlovedhim,bade$5forthepaintingandgotit.Toeveryone's__55__,therewasawill(遗嘱)onthebackofthepaintingwiththefollowingwords:“Tothepersonwholovesmysonandbuysthispainting.Iwillgiveallmymoneytoyou.”46.A.borrowedB.builtC.ownedD.dreamed47.A.boredB.interestedC.unhappyD.excited48.A.locationB.attentionC.conditionD.direction49.A.CertainlyB.LuckilyC.GenerallyD.Completely50.A.EvenifB.SothatC.InorderthatD.Assoonas51.A.lostB.diedC.criedD.slept52.A.warmB.brokenC.kindD.stupid53.A.toyB.letterC.paintingD.wish54.A.punishB.hideC.saveD.raise 55.A.enjoymentB.surpriseC.silenceD.satisfactionBFoodcanexpressthedifferentcultureindifferentcountries.ForItalianfamilies,the__56__Evemealisallaboutfish.Whilesomefamiliesaroundtheworld__57__Christmaswithdifferentkindsofmeats.Itis__58__forItaliancookstoservesevendifferentkindsoffishes.Thetraditioniscalled“theMealoftheSevenFishes”inItaly.TheMealoftheSevenFishesbeganasasouthernItalian__59__.Italiansallovertheworldcelebrateittoday,butnooneknowsforsurethemeaningofthesevenfishes.__60__,therearelotsofexplanationsforit.__61__believethatsevenfishesareservedbecauseGodtooksevendaysto__62__theworld,whileothersthinkoftheSevenHillsofRome.Today,thenumberoffishesservedisdifferent.FortheMealoftheSevenFishes,thereareno__63__towhatkindsoffishesneedtobeserved.TheMealoftheSevenFishesisatraditionthatstartedin__64__times,anditwillcontinueinthefuture.Lifechanges,butforItalianpeoplearoundtheworld,themeaningofthetraditionalcultureismore__65__thananythingelse.Itisnotonlyakindoffood,butthehistoryofthecountry.56.A.ChristmasB.EasterC.MidAutumnD.Birthday57.A.forgetB.celebrateC.inventD.miss58.A.modernB.safeC.traditionalD.helpful59.A.customB.presentC.holidayD.story60.A.HoweverB.HardlyC.OtherwiseD.Also61.A.AnyB.NoneC.AllD.Some62.A.breakB.guardC.createD.manage63.A.instrumentsB.requirementsC.achievementsD.developments64.A.usualB.ancientC.interestingD.long65.A.dangerousB.difficultC.famousD.important第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Jeff,mayIaskyouforhelp?B:Sure,whatisit?A:I'vegottomovethisSaturday.__66__B:Noproblem.I'vegotsomethingtodointhelateafternoon,butI'mfreeinthemorning.A:Excellent.__67__B:That'sOK.__68__A:Would10:00betooearly?B:__69__A:Great.SoI'llseeyouat10:00onSaturday.Thanksagain,Jeff.B:__70__A.ThenwhenshouldIbethere?B.You'rewelcome.C.No.That'sfine.D.Sorry,Ican't.E.Couldyouhelpmepacksomethingsatmyapartment?F.It'stoolong.G.Itwon'ttakeyoumorethantwohours.Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AAworkingholidayisawaytoseetheworldandmakemoney.Everyyear,thousandsofstudentstravelandworkinothercountriesforashorttime.Somewanttolearnaskill,forexample,howtospeakasecondlanguage.Otherswanttohavefun.Often,youcandoboth!Today,therearemanycompaniestohelpyougetstarted.Usuallyacompanyhelpsyougetajobandplanyourtrip.Youpayforyourowntraveling,includingthetaxis,airticketsorhotel.Thefollowingsaretravelprojectsyou cando:●workforapopularteenmagazineintheUK●teachmusicorsportstochildrenintheThailand●workatathemeparkintheUnitedStatesSomepeoplegoforamonth.Othersstayforsixmonthstoayear.Thinkaboutyourgoalsandthenmakedecisions.Remembertobringenoughmoney,evenifyoucanworkatthesametimeandneedn'tspendall.Afterall,enoughmoneycanmakeyourtravelingmorecomfortable.Andyoumaydealwithsomeunexpectedthings.Besides,maketwoorthreecopiesofimportantlicenses.Itwouldhelpyouonyourtraveling.71.Whatisthemeaningof“workingholiday”?A.Youcanworkandtravelatthesametime.B.Youshouldworkallthetimeevenonholidays.C.Inordertohaveaholiday,youmustworkhard.D.Manypeoplewantholidayswithoutanywork.72.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Peoplehaveworkingholidaysjustforfun.B.Peopletraveltoothercountriestohavefunforalongtime.C.Whentraveling,youcanlearnnewthingslikeaforeignlanguage.D.Youdon'thavetopayforyourtaxis,airticketsorhotel.73.WhatjobcanyoudowhentravelingintheUnitedStates?A.Teachchildrenmusicorsports.B.Workatapark.C.Workforapopularteenmagazine.D.Workatacompany.74.Howlongcanyouworkinanothercountry?A.Itisdifferentforeveryone.B.Youcanworkforsixmonths.C.Asastudent,youcanonlyworkforonemonth.D.Youshouldspendatleastoneyearworkinginanothercountry.75.Ifyougoonaworkingholiday,whatistheimportantthingyoushoulddo?A.Alwaystravelwithyourfriends.B.Takeonlyonecopyofpassports. C.Tellyourfamilyaboutyourjobs.D.Havemoneytopayforotherthings.BMatthewYouldenspeaksninelanguageswellandunderstandsmorethantwelve.WhenItoldMatthewhowawfulIfeltwhenlearningasecondlanguage,hehadthefollowingadviceforme.First,findapartner.MatthewusuallylearnssomelanguagestogetherwithhisbrotherMichael.“Weareveryactiveandworkhard.We_push_each_other_to_go_for_it.SoifhethinksthatI'mdoingmorethanheis,he'llworkharderthanme.”However,whenyouhavenooneelsetospeakto,there'snothingwrongwithtalkingtoyourself.Second,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.It'stheonlywaytodevelopandimprove.Nomatterhowmuchyoulearn,youwon'teverspeakalanguagewithoutmakinganymistakes.Soyoushouldfaceyourmistakesinarightway.Themoreoftenyoudothis,thebetteryouwillbe.Thefinalway—itmightsoundabitstrange—istocarefullylookatsomeonewhilethey'resayingwords,andthentotrytoimitate(模仿)themasmuchaspossible.Itmightbedifficultatthebeginning,butyouwilldobetterthroughpractice.Ifyoucan'twatchorimitateaforeignerinperson,watchingforeignlanguagefilmsandTVshowsisalsoasmartchoice.76.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Thewritercanlearnasecondlanguageeasily.B.MatthewYouldencanspeakmorethantwelvelanguages.C.Matthewusuallylearnssomelanguagestogetherwithhisbrother.D.Weshouldn'tpractiselanguageuntilwefindsomeoneelsetotalkto.77.AccordingtoMatthew,________istheonlywaytodevelopandimproveyourselfwhenlearninganewlanguage.A.findingapartnerB.facingthemistakesC.imitatingaforeignerD.watchingmoviesandTVshows78.Theunderlinedsentence“Wepusheachothertogoforit.”probablymeans“________”.A.weplaygameswitheachotherB.weencourageeachothertolearnbetter C.wewanteachothertogiveitupD.wehelpeachothertoenjoyourselves79.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwedowhenwatchingpeopletalking?A.Wecanimitatethemasmuchaspossible.B.Weshouldpayattentiontotheirclothes.C.Wecanfindoutthemistakestheymaymake.D.Weshouldinvitethemtohaveadrink.C80.Stephenisastudentandhewantstosavemoney,sohecanpayatleast________onemonthforhishousing.A.$175B.$2,300C.$850D.$1,00081.Whichonewillyourentifyoulikeswimming?A.RoomsPerfectforStudents.B.HousewithaGarden.C.FlatofYourDreams.D.FlatintheCityCenter.82.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.FlatofYourDreamslocatesinthecitycenter.B.FlatintheCityCenterhasthebeautifulsightofthelake.C.HousewithaGardenwillofferyouthreebedroomswithabackyard.D.YoucankeepapetwhenlivinginRoomsPerfectforStudents.83.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inapicturebook.D.Inasciencemagazine.D InBritishpubliclibraries,youmayseepeopleworkforfree.Theyarealldifferentages,fromthemiddleschoolstudentstothedoctors.Thesepeoplearevolunteers,_meaningtheydonotgetpaid.IamproudtosaythatIamoneofthem.IhelpdosomethingstherethreehourseveryThursdayafterschool.Idecidedtovolunteerinthelibrarypartlybecauseofmyloveforbooks.WhenIcamehereonthefirstday,Iknewthatitwasnoteasytohelpinthelibrary.Thelibraryisverybig.Therearesomeroomsformagazinesandnewspapers,CDsandcomputers.Igotlostafewtimesgoingfromonetoanother.Oneofmyjobwastoputreturnedbooksbacktotherightplaces.IfIputitinawrongplace,thenpeoplecannotfinditnexttime.Ittrainedmypatience.Ihavealsohadchancestohelppeoplefindbookstheyneed.Asahighschoolstudent,Iamfamiliarwithprojects.Iknowhowtohelpyoungerstudentsfindbooksfortheirprojects.IrememberwhenIfirstcamehere,Ihadtoaskforhelpinthelibrary.NowIcanhelpothers!Thatmakesmefeelreallyhappy.OurlibraryhasanactivitynamedTimeforChildren.AvolunteerreadsinterestingEnglishstoriesforchildren.Sothattheycanlearnmoreaboutwesterncultureandvalues.84.Theunderlinedword“volunteers”probablymeans“________”.A.作家B.志愿者C.图书管理员D.书商85.Accordingtothepassage,thewritercouldbea________.A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.parent86.Thewriterfeelshappytobeavolunteerinthelibrarybecause________.A.hecanhelpothersinneedB.hecanmakefriendsC.hecanborrowbookseasilyD.heneedn'tgotoschoolonThursday87.AvolunteerreadsinterestingEnglishStoriesforchildrenbecause________.A.childrendonotlikereadingbythemselvesB.theirparentshavenotimetoreadforthemC.it'stheirhomeworktolistentostorieseverydayD.itcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutwesterncultureandvalues阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 EOnceuponatime,inabeautifulmountaininn(客栈),therewasanoldinnkeeper(客栈老板)whowasalwaysthinkingaboutmoney.Onasnowynight,arichmanstoppedattheinn.Theinnkeeperlookedattheguest'swalletandthought,“Oh,ifonlyallthatmoneycouldbemine!”Therichmanaskedforthemostexpensiveroomandwentuptohisroomtodressfordinner.Allaroundtheinntherewasakindofbeautifulplant.Manypeoplesaidthateatingitmadeapersonforgetful.Thisgavetheinnkeeperanidea.“Afterdinner,Iwillofferhimtheplant.Thenwhentherichmanleavesinthemorning,hewillbeforgetfulandleavehiswalletbehind!”Sheranintothekitchenandstartedtomaketeawiththeplant.Soontherichmanfinishedhisdinneranddrankthetea.Inthemorning,theinnkeepersawtherichmanoffthroughthefrontdoor.Afterhisleaving,sheranuptohisroom.Shelookedallovertheroomforthewallet,butshecouldn'tfindit.Suddenly,shenoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.It'stherichman'sbill.Hehadforgottentopayit!88.Whendidtherichmanstoppedattheinn?(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________89.What'stheuseoftheplant?(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________90.Whatdoyouthinkoftheinnkeeper?(不超过15个词)__________________________________________________________________第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分)Ⅹ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。91.Wecanbeatthef________(恐惧)ifwefacethedifficultybravely.92.Alice'sbrotherhass________(腾出)abedroomforhercoming.93.Thiscountryhasbeautifuln________(自然的)sceneryandmanyancientbuildings.94.Hedecidestomakeane________(努力)toachievehisgoal.95.Takingexerciseeverydaycanprotectusfromther________(风险)ofbeing ill.Ⅺ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)初中三年的时光很快就过去了,在即将到来的暑假里,你一定有许多有意义的事情要去做。请根据以下要点,写一篇这个假期的生活安排。●考试结束后,和同学老师话别,拍照留念,感谢老师和同学的帮助;●将自己用过的笔记和书本赠送给母校里需要的学生,参与学校假期的志愿者活动;●和父母去旅行,照顾他们,表达对他们的爱和感谢;●……注意:1.词数:80~100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;4.文章的开头已经写好,不计入总词数。Thesummerholidayiscoming.Inthenexttwomonths,Iplantodomanythings.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力Ⅰ-Ⅳ.1-5.ACCBC 6-10.BACBB 11-15.CCCBC 16-20.ABBCA 21-25.BACBAⅤ.26.passed27.chances28.easily29.mind30.poor第二部分 英语知识运用Ⅵ.31-35.CDACA36-40.BDABB41-45.ADCCBⅦ.46-50.CCCBA51-55.BBCDB56-60.ABCAA61-65.DCBBD第三部分 阅读理解Ⅷ.66-70.EGACBⅨ.71-75.ACBAD76-79.CBBA80-83.ACCB84-87.BCAD88.Onasnowynight.89.Tomakeapersonforgetful.90.Sheissillytogetthethingswhichdon'tbelongtoher.第四部分 写Ⅹ.91.fear92.spared93.natural94.effort95.riskⅪ.Thesummerholidayiscoming.Inthetwomonths,Iplantodomanythings.Aftertheexam,Iwillsaygoodbyetomydearestclassmatesandteachers.TheyhelpedmewheneverIwasintroubleinthepastthreeyears.Iwilltakealotofphotos,expressmythanksandgivemybestwishestothem.AndIamalsowillingtogivemynotesandbookstothosewhoneedthemandtakepartinthevolunteeringworkatschool.Formyparents,Iamgoingtotravelwiththemanddomorehouseworktopaybacktheirloveforme.Besides,beforethenewterm,Iwilltakeexerciseandreadbookstoincreasemyknowledge.Thus,Icangetusedtomycomingschoollifebetter.听力部分录音文字稿Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.MylittlebrotherDavecanputonhisjacketwithouthelpnow. 2.Teachersaresupposedtobefairtoeveryone.3.Travelingaroundtheworldisalwaysmydream.4.Eddieissmartenoughtogiveyousomeadvice.5.Couldyoupleaseputawayyourtoys,Jill?Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.M:Excuseme.CanIhaveacupofcoffee?W:Ofcourse.Justaminute,please.7.M:It'ssnowingoutside.W:Yes.You'dbettertakeacoat.8.W:John,youdidn'tcometothepartyyesterday.Why?M:Oh,sorry,Tina.Ihadabadstomachache.9.M:Hi,Jane.What'syourfavoriteclass?W:Ilikemusicclassbest.10.W:Excuseme.Lookatthesign.Youcan'tparkyourcarhere.M:Sorry.Ididn'tseeit.11.M:Istheteachersatisfiedwithyourreport?W:No.Hethinksit'stooshort.12.W:David,haveyoutidiedupthelivingroomalready?M:Yes,mum.NowI'mreadytocleanmybedroom.13.M:Didyouseeyourbrother,Marie?W:Isawhimrunningintheparkonmywayhome.14.M:Ann,howdoyoulikethegameweplayedjustnow?W:Well,Iwon'tplayitagain.It'sdangerous.15.M:WhereisWilson?Hehasalreadybeenlate!W:Helosthiswayjustnow.Andheisrushinghere.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。M:What'soverthere,Andy?W:⑯Oh,it'saphotoofmyfamily.M:Look!Howlovelyyouwere!W:Yes.Iwasonly3yearsoldatthattime.M:⑰Whotookthephoto?W:⑰Myfatherdid.HetakesaphotoforuseveryChristmas.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.I'dlikethreetrainticketstoBeijing.M:Whenwouldyouliketogo?W:⑱OnMay25th.M:May25th?Er,I'msorry.Alltheticketsforthatdayhavebeensoldout.W:Badluck!M:⑲Actually,youcanbooktickets5daysearlierontheInternet.W:OK.Thankyou.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Jimmyisanactiveboy.B21Helovesfishingwithhisfather.Onemorning,Jimmy'sfatherwokehimupveryearly.B22TheydrovetotheriverB23ataboutseveno'clock.Itwasalongjourney.B23Theyreachedtheriverabouttwohourslater.Thentheychoseaquietplaceandbegantofish.Afteramoment,Jimmygotafish.Hewassoexcited.Soonhisfatheralsocaughtabigfish.Afewhourslater,thereweremorethantenfishintheirbasket.“Well,son.Ithinkwecangohomenow.”hisfathersaid.B24ThatnightJimmy'smothercookedallthefish.“ThisisthebestfishI'veevertasted,”Jimmysaid,“andthat'sbecausewecaughtthemourselves!”B25Hethoughtitwasoneofthenicestdayshehad,thoughhefeltalittletired.Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。“Areyouhappy?”Believeitornot,ifyouarenothappy,peoplearoundyouwillbecomeunhappy,too.AnAmericanscientistsaysthathappinesscanbeB26passedonfromonepersontoanother.Aperson'shappinessinfluencesthehappinessofpeoplearoundhimorher.Thereisastudyabouthappiness.ItshowshappyfriendsincreaseyourownB27chancesofbeinghappy.ApersonwithhappyfriendsandfamilymayfeelhappyB28easily.HappinesscanalsohelpyougetahealthybodyandB29mind.Ifyouareunhappyeveryday,youwillbeinB30poorhealthinthefuture.Sopleasebeahappyperson.第二部分 英语知识运用VI.31.C 【解析】考查复合不定代词的用法。句意为:艾比相信她一定有擅长的东西,即使她不是完美的。nothing没有一件事情;everything所有事物;something一些事物;anything任何事物。结合句意可知,此处指擅长的一些事情,用something,故选C。32.D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为“你最近回过你的家乡吗?”“没有。我上次回去是在2010年。”根据语境可知,表示发生在过去的动作,应用一般过去时。故选D。33.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:里克没有受到惩罚,反而因为说实话而受到了他老师的________。praise表扬,夸奖;result结果;trouble麻烦;effort努力。根据句意可知,里克因为说实话而受到表扬,故选A。34.C 【解析】考查介词短语的用法。句意为“汤姆的中文讲得非常好。他一定在中国工作很多年了。”“嗯,________,他去年才来这儿。”bytheway顺便说一下;aboveall最重要的是;infact事实上;asaresult结果。通过答语可知,表示与上句猜测相反的事实,用infact,表示“事实上,实际上”,故选C。35.A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他数学考试________了,看上去很伤心。我们去使他振奋起来吧。failed失败;succeeded成功;joined参加;finished完成。根据句意可知,他很伤心,应该是考试考得不好,故选A。36.B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意为“杰森老师,放学后我能问你几个问题吗?”“可以。________。”Nohurry不着急;Seeyouthen到时见;You'dbetternot你最好不要;I'mafraidso我恐怕是这样。根据答语可知,杰森老师同意对方放学后来问问题, 所以应回答“到时候见”。故选B。37.D 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为:我非常喜欢你的演讲,________有一些点我不是很明白。for因为;unless除非;because因为;though尽管。根据句意可知,后半句表示让步,应用though引导。故选D。38.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:克莱尔总是对别人很随和但是对她自己要求很________。”strict严肃的,严厉的;satisfied满意的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的。通过but可知,前后两个形容词的意思相反,故使用strict,表示对自己要求严格,故选A。39.B 【解析】考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意为“校园真美啊,朱莉!”“是的,自我们学校搬过来以后种了更多的树”。通过上下句的意思判断,答句是一个含有since引导的时间状语从句,主句应使用现在完成时态。树与种植之间为动宾关系,应使用现在完成时的被动语态,故选B。40.B 【解析】考查系动词的用法。句意为:这些水果________很新鲜,尝起来更好吃。你要来一些吗?feels摸起来;looks看起来;sounds听起来;gets变得。根据句意和常识可知,此处指水果看起来很新鲜,故选B。41.A 【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为“你和你的同学们说再见了吗?”“是的。不知道毕业之后我们________还能再相见。”if是否;what什么;why为什么;which哪一个。分析语境可知此处应用if,表示“是否”。故选A。42.D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:艾伦无法带她的猫去另一个国家。因此她想________一个能更好照顾它的人。takeitoff脱下,脱掉;putitoff推迟;takeitaway拿走;giveitaway赠送,捐赠。结合句意可知,应该是把猫赠送给别人,故选D。43.C 【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。句意为:这家餐厅给我们提供了优质的服务。我之前从未享受过比这个________。”louder更大声的;bigger更大的;better更好的;quieter更安静的。根据句意可知,此处填“更好的”符合语境,用better,故选C。44.C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意为:我们严禁进入这个区域,因为它很危险。里面有野生动物居住。根据语境可知,表示严令禁止,用mustn't,故选C。45.B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意为“明天有一场美妙的音乐会。你愿意和我一起去吗?”“________。我等不及想去参加了。”It'sawful那太糟糕了;Goodidea好主意;Ofcoursenot当然不;I'mafraidnot我恐怕不行。根据答语后句“Ican'twaittoattendit.”可知,说话人已经迫不及待地想去听音乐会了,因此应该用Goodidea表示赞同, 故选B。Ⅶ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位富人把遗嘱藏在死去儿子不起眼的画后面,拍卖的时候被真心关爱他儿子的女佣买走,并获得富人全部财产的故事。故事告诉我们金钱不是衡量爱的标准,这个世界上最有价值的东西是人与人之间的爱,它超越金钱,同时也会为善良的人带来幸福。46.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。borrowed向某人借……;built建造,建立;owned拥有;dreamed做梦。通过第一句话可知,这个人很富有,因此用own表示他拥有房屋、田地等很多东西,故选C。47.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。bored厌烦的;interested有兴趣的;unhappy不开心的;excited兴奋的。“But”表示转折,“尽管他很有钱,但是他很不开心。”结合前后句意和选项可知选C。48.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。location位置,方位;attention注意;condition状况;direction方向。根据第二段及常识可知,他的妻子应该是身体健康状况很不好。健康状况,conditionofhealth。故选C。49.B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。Certainly当然,肯定;Luckily幸运地;Generally大体上;Completely完全地。根据后半句可知,他的妻子在30多岁的时候生了一个可爱的男孩,此处指“幸运地”符合语境,故选B。50.A 【解析】考查连词的用法。Evenif即使;Sothat以便,目的是;Inorderthat为了;Assoonas一……就……。根据句意可知,“即使他的儿子身体不好,他仍然全身心地爱着他的儿子”,因此句首应使用从属连词词组Evenif,表示“即使”。故选A。51.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。lost失去;died去世,死去;cried哭;slept睡觉。通过上句可知,“在这个男孩五岁的时候,他妈妈去世了。”和后半句话中的“aswell”可知,他儿子也死了。故选B。52.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。warm温暖的;broken破碎的;kind善良的;stupid愚蠢的。联系上下文可知,妻子和儿子相继离世,他心碎了,abrokenheart表示“一颗破碎的心”,故选B。53.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。toy玩具;letter信;painting画;wish愿望。从最后一段可知,女仆拍到的是一幅画,故选C。54.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。punish惩罚;hide隐藏;save拯救, 保存;raise抚养,养育。通过下文可推断,这个女仆应该是曾经帮忙抚养过富商的儿子,并且很爱他。故选D。55.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。enjoyment乐趣,享受;surprise惊讶,惊奇;silence沉默;satisfaction满意,满足。从最后一段可以看出来,没有人想到遗嘱竟然藏在一副看似不起眼的画后面。大家知道真相后应该是很吃惊。toone'ssurprise固定搭配,表示“让某人惊讶的是……”,故选B。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了意大利平安夜的传统晚餐。意大利的厨师会给顾客做七种鱼,称作“七种鱼的晚餐”。这种晚餐源于南意大利,如今意大利都会这样庆祝,这不仅仅是一种食物,更是一种文化。56.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。Christmas圣诞节;Easter复活节;MidAutumn中秋节;Birthday生日。根据下一句中的Christmas可知,此处介绍的是意大利人过平安夜的传统食物。故选A。57.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。forget忘记;celebrate庆祝;invent发明;miss错过。根据常识可知,此处指庆祝圣诞节。故选B。58.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。modern现代的;safe安全的;traditional传统的;helpful有帮助的。根据第一段最后一句“Thetraditioniscalled‘theMealoftheSevenFishes’inItaly.”可知对意大利人来说用七种不同种类的鱼庆祝这个节日是传统。故选C。59.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。custom习俗;present礼物;holiday假期;story故事。根据第二段第二句“Italiansallovertheworldcelebrateittoday...”知全世界意大利人都用这种食物来庆祝节日,所以吃七种鱼应该是一种习俗。故选A。60.A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。However然而;Finally最终;Therefore因此;Also也,同样。虽然人们都用同种方式来庆祝,然而对于它人们有很多解释,前后两个句子是转折关系。故选A。61.D 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。Any任何一个;None没有一个;Many许多;Some一些。根据后半句“whileothersthinkof...”表示“然而其他人则认为……”,所以前面应是“有些人”。故选D。62.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。break破坏;guard守卫;create创造;manage管理。有些人认为七种鱼是为了纪念上帝用七天时间创造了世界这件事,故选C。 63.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。agreements协议;requirements要求;achievements成就;developments发展。根据后句可知,七种鱼是一种传统,因此人们对鱼的种类是什么并没有要求,故选B。64.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。usual平常的;ancient古老的;interesting有趣的;long长的。根据第二段第一句可知这一传统在古代开始,后面提到了future,应使用ancient,故选B。65.D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。dangerous危险的;special特殊的;famous著名的;important重要的。根据文章第一段第一句和最后一段最后一句可知本文主要通过介绍意大利人庆祝平安夜的食物来突出文化风俗的重要性。故选D。第三部分 阅读理解Ⅷ.66-70EGACBⅨ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旅行的新方式——边旅游边工作。这种方式不仅可以减少旅途中的费用,还能学习很多新知识。如今有很多公司会帮助人们开始这样一种新的旅行方式。文章给出了几种旅游方案以及需要注意的事项。71.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Aworkingholidayisawaytoseetheworldandmakemoney.”可知workingholiday是一种可以边赚钱边旅行的新型旅行方式。故选A。72.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“Somewanttolearnaskill,forexample,howtospeakasecondlanguage.”可知人们在旅途中还可以学新的知识,比如一门外语。故选C。73.B 【解析】细节理解题。文章第一段列举的三种工作,其中一个是美国的主题乐园。故选B。74.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句“Thinkaboutyourgoalsandthenmakedecisions.”可知,工作时间的长短由个人自己决定。故选A。75.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Afterall,enoughmoneycanmakeyourtravelingmorecomfortable.”可知,钱可以满足旅途的消费并让旅行更加舒适。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一名成功的外语学习者的经验, 给出了一些学好外语的建议。76.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句话“MatthewusuallylearnssomelanguagestogetherwithhisbrotherMichael.”可知,马修和弟弟一起学习许多种语言,故选C。77.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的前两句“Second,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.It'stheonlywaytodevelopandimprove.”可判断,勇敢面对错误才能进步和提高,故选B。78.B 【解析】句义猜测题。根据划线句子后面的一句话可知,两兄弟在学习语言的时候,相互都比拼并且互相激励,故选B。79.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,学习语言的时候去观察的目的并不是为了研究语法或者华丽的表达,而是去模仿外国人的语音,故选A。C【主旨大意】本文为广告图表型应用文。文章为四篇招租广告,介绍了四种不同的出租房屋,分别有不同的价格要求。80.A 【解析】细节理解题。斯蒂文是个学生,并且想节约钱,对比四个房源,第一套的租金最便宜,并且主要针对学生。故选A。81.C 【解析】细节理解题。综合四个房屋的信息,只有C符合要求。故选C。82.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“HousewithaGarden”中的内容可知C正确。故选C。83.B 【解析】推理判断题。这是一篇图表类的应用型说明文,此类信息可以在报纸中读到。故选B。D【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了英国公共图书馆志愿者的工作。作者以自己为例,介绍了在图书馆的工作内容,以及这份工作带给自己的影响。84.B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段第三句中“theydonotgetpaid”可知,这项工作是没有报酬的,再结合上下文语境可判断volunteers的意思是志愿者。故选B。85.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第五句“Asahighschoolstudent,Iamfamiliarwithsubjects.”可以判断出作者的身份是一名学生。故选C。86.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句“NowIcanhelpothers!Thatmakesmefeelreallyhappy.”可知,作者现在有能力帮助别人,他觉得很开心。故选A。 87.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句中“Sothattheycanlearnmoreaboutwesternculturesandvalues.”可知志愿者读书给孩子们听可以帮助孩子们掌握西方的文化和价值观。故选D。E【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了发生在一间客栈的幽默故事。客栈老板是个贪婪的人,她给一个富有的客人喝一种让人健忘的茶,希望可以让这位客人忘记带走钱包,从而占有这笔钱。结果这位客人没有忘记钱包,而忘记了付账单。故事告诉我们贪婪是人类最大的敌人。渴望不属于自己的东西只会让自己失去原本属于自己的东西。88.Onasnowynight.89.Tomakeapersonforgetful.90.Sheissillytogetthethingswhichdon'tbelongtoher.第四部分 写Ⅹ.91.fear 92.spared 93.natural 94.effort95.riskⅪ.Thesummerholidayiscoming.Inthetwomonths,Iplantodomanythings.Aftertheexam,Iwillsaygoodbyetomydearestclassmatesandteachers.TheyhelpedmewheneverIwasintroubleinthepastthreeyears.Iwilltakealotofphotos,expressmythanksandgivemybestwishestothem.AndIamalsowillingtogivemynotesandbookstothosewhoneedthemandtakepartinthevolunteeringworkatschool.Formyparents,Iamgoingtotravelwiththemanddomorehouseworktopaybacktheirloveforme.Besides,beforethenewterm,Iwilltakeexerciseandreadbookstoincreasemyknowledge.Thus,Icangetusedtomycomingschoollifebetter.