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1、从跨文化交际角度分析电影《推手》摘要：本文运用跨文化交际的适应理论对电影《推手》中主人公所经历的文化震荡和跨文化适应过程进行了分析和解读。通过对电影中典型场景的分析，指出电彩不仅深刻描写了跨文化适应过程中人们耍经历的情感痛苦和迷茫，而且客观呈现了人们在跨文化适应过程屮从深感疏离到渴望融合的心理过程，能为即将体验跨文化适应过程的人们提供情感和心理准备。关键词：跨文化交际；文化休克；文化适应；交际技巧作者简介：刘玉苗(1989-),女，汉族，河南商丘人，为郑州大学外语学院在读研究生，主攻英语语言文学专业英美文学方向。［中图分类号］:1235.1［文献标识码］
2、:A［文章编号］:1002-2139(2012)-11-0239-01DirectedbyAngLee,themoviePushingHandstellsastorygoesaroundafamilyimmigratedfromChinatoAmerica・ThedramaconflictwaslaunchedfromdescribingtheunharmoniousbetweentheChinesefather-in-lawandaAmericandaughter-in-law.Fromthemovie,wecouldseethecontradicti
3、onbetweentraditionalChineseandmodernAmericanconditionsandcustoms,andtheconfutationandfrustrationpeoplefeelintheadaptationprocess・Inthemovie,thedirectormainlyusessomemacrolevelsignstocomparethosetwocultures,forinstanee,ChineseTaichiversusAmericanjogging;ChinesepenmanshipversusAmer
4、icancomputertyping;ChinesefoodculturewhichstressesonthebalanceofYinandYangversusAmericansnackculturewhichvaluesmuchonsavingtimeandefforts,tolistjustafewaspects・ThereisabigdistinguishbetweenChinaandAmericaduetothedifferentculturalbackground.InAmerica,adultsprefertoliveawayfromthei
5、rparents,especiallyaftertheygetmarried,andtheeldercitizenswanttolivealonelikewise・However,thiskindoflifestylecannotbeacceptedbyChinese,letalonetheaged・ToanAmerican,accordingtothelaw,immediaterelativesincludehischildren,butnothisparents,thoughhehimselfastheimmediaterelativeofhispa
6、rents・AndthisalsoseemsunreasonableandunacceptabletoweChinese・Ontheviewpointoffamily,Mr.Zhusucceededthetraditionalconceptionofformingabigfam订y.InChineseculture,theroleoffatheroccupiesanimportantplaceinafamily.PatriarchalfirstisamainprincipleinChinesetraditionallifeandphilosophy.Wh
7、ileasthecross-sectionalofAmericanmainstreamculture,Marshaholdsthateveryonegetsalongwithothersequallyandthereisnoneedtohaveanauthorityatall.TakingcareofagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendousburdeninAmerica,whichisnothonoredhighly(XuLisheng,2004:94).Americansdon,tfeelobligedtoraiset
8、heirparentswhilemostAmericanparentsareno
