第八讲任务型写作

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1、第八讲高考英语写作第一部分：写作步骤第一步：构图（审题，谋篇布局）审题：1•审2•审3•审谋篇布局：根据题目要求，确定要写几段（一般三到四段）和每段要写的内容，要求：层次不乱第二步：毛坯（列要点），要求：亮词若干，蠢错不犯列出写作中要使用的单词和短语，尽量使用高级词汇和短语1、词组优先原则1）［原文］Anewrailwayisbeingbuiltinmyhometown.［修正］Anewrailwayisinmyhometown.［原文］Morestudentshasrealizedtheimportanceofsavingwater.［修iE］studentsh

2、astheimportanceofsavingwater.2)“喜欢”的表达:1)Idon"tbaseba11.2)Sheplayingthepiano.3)ManyfootballfansBeckham.4)Mysonfootball.5)ManypeopleJinYong"smartialartsfictions.6)Hethedrug・7)Someadultscomputergamesaswell.8)Herockmusic.9)Shepersonalcomputers.2、地道原则1)Throughtraveling,Ileamedalotofknowle

3、dge.Throughtraveling,Ialotofknowledge・2)LiNa'sreachingfinalsatFrenchOpenmakesourbloodboil.LiNa'sreachingfinalsatFrenchOpenmakesus3、避免重复原则1)Sheisveryhappy.2)rmsorry.3)Themoviewasgood・4)Hewaskindtome.5)Wewereshockedatthenews.hardbreakpayattentiontohappymoreandmore词汇和短语的选择不落俗套体会下而画线部分被高级

4、词汇和短语替代的效果:1）Weareverythankfultoyouforyourhelp.Wearetoyouforyourhelp.2)Ifrmoutwhenyouphone,leaveamessage・IfTmwhenyouphone,leaveamessage.3)Yesterdaytheexpertjoinedinourdiscussionaboutthisproblem.Yesterdaytheexpertourdiscussionaboutthisproblem.4)Thisisadifficulttask.Thisisatask.5)Teache

5、rs，Dayiscoming.Teachers'Dayis.注意词和短语表达的多样化：1)Hedidn'tcometothemeetingyesterdaybecausehewasill.Hisillnesshisabsencefromthemeetingyesterday.2)Whenhewasachild,hewantedtolearneverything.Whenhewasachild,heknowledge.3)「11thankyouifyouthinkaboutmyapplicationI"11itifyoucanmyapplication4)Manyp

6、eoplearcworriedabouttheproblemofairpollution.Theproblemofairpollutionhas.5)Weallthinkthatairpollutionisaveryseriousproblem.thatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblcm.第三步：装修(美化句子)，要求：句式多样总结：你需要记住的43个句型并指出其所用的语法。1)Itis+adj.for/ofsbtodo...注意区分of与for2)Itis/was...that...3)It'sabout/highti

7、me...差不多/现在是的时候了4)It*sobvious/evidentthat是明显0勺5)Sbfindit+adj.+todo发现彳故某事6)...takeitforgrantedthat...认为是理所当然的7)It^worthwhiletodo/doing...做某事是值得的8)It^said/reportedthat...据说/据报道9)Itmakessensetodo...做某事是明智的10)makeitpossibletodo...使做某事成为能11)Themore...»themore...越就越12)What引导名词性从句充当主语、宾语、表语等

8、13)wh