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1、OutlineI:AsummaryofaneventWho:What:When:Where:How:Theresult:Thewriter'scommentsonthenews:OutlineII:AsummaryofastoryThesetting:Thecharacters:Themainideaofthestory:Whatcanbelearnedfromthestory?OutlineIII:AsummaryofaphenomenonTheme:Supportedideas:1)Keysentence1:Supportedideas:2)Keysentence2
2、:Supportedideas:3)Keysentence3:Supportedideas:Conclusion:1.对立观点式•A・有人认为X是好事,赞成X,为什么?•B.有人认为X是坏事,反对X,为什么?•C.我的看法。Somepeoplebelieve/think/realize/arguethat观点1•Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2■Asforme,Ithinkthat.•Thereasonsareobvious.Foronething,论据1•Foranother,论据2.L
3、astbutnottheleast,论据3.Inaword,weshould总结观点/表决心.SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因.Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。However,otherpeopleholdtheoppositeidea.Theyconsideritharmfultodo・Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。Forexample:--个例子。Thereissometruthinbothargumen
4、ts.But1thinktheadvantagesofdoingoverweighthedisadvantages.1.批驳观点式•A・一个错误的观点。•B.我不同意。Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelthatitiswrongto错误观点。Thereasonsareasfollows:First,论据1.What'smore论据2.Inaddition,论据3.Inshort,we总结观点・2.社会问题(现象)式•A.—
5、个社会问题或者现彖。•B.产生的原因•C・对社会和我们生活的影响•D.如何采取恰当措施•E.前景的预测Nowadays,therearemoreandmore...insomebigcities.Itisthoughtthat用具体数据说明XX现象.Whyhavetherebeensomany-?Maybethereasonsareasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat原因一・Besides,原因二.Thethirdreasonis原因三.Infact,ithashadabadeffecton•••.Itishightimethatsomethingwe
6、redoneuponit.Foronething,Foranother,解决建议二Onlyinthiswaycanwe....写作增分技巧一、加强词、句基本用法训练,培养语句表达能力1.以动词为核心,进行组句训练。(1)分清词义,避免出现词不达意的错误。(2)注意动词的搭配形式。(3)突出抓好动词形式变化。(4)主谓一致2.介词duetobecauseofthankstoowingtoonaccountof由于;exceptapartfromexceptforotincluding,otherthan除了除外;includingincluded包括在内
7、;duringwhen在期间;直到.•…为止;accordingto根据依照;aheadofinfrontof:alongwithtogetherwithaswel1as和,连同;butforwithoutthehelp假如没有••…(帮助或障碍等);bymeansof凭借南方法nowthat由于3•中译英翻译练习,加强基本句型训练。1)使应同(近)义词或词组,避免重复使用某一单词。2)使用不同结构、不同长度的句子,尽量使句型多样化。3)合句:信息重组,结构优化,写出地道的英文句子。例如:含有多个动词的句子,将动词进行主次区分