1《文学翻译》课程试卷

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1、山东科技大学翻译硕士2013年《文学翻译》试卷说明：开卷考试，独立完成作业，雷同卷一律打零分，严禁相互抄袭。本试卷册和答题纸用A4纸分别打印输出，装订在一起上交，答题纸上写清个人信息和试题序号。2013年10月10日统一上交纸质试卷和答题纸。延误或不交作业者无学分。ITranslatethefollowingselectionsintoChinese.(35points)1WhenawritercallshisworkaRomance，itneedhardlybeobservedthathewishestoclaimace

2、rtainlatitude，bothastoitsfashionandmaterial，whichhewouldnothavefelthimselfentitledtoassumehadheprofessedtobewritingaNovel.Thelatterformofcompositionispresumedtoaimataveryminutefidelity，notmerelytothepossible，buttotheprobableandordinarycourseofman'sexperience.Thefo

3、rmer——while，asaworkofart，itmustrigidlysubjectitselftolaws，andwhileitsinsunpardonablysofarasitmayswerveasidefromthetruthofthehumanheart——hasfairlyarighttopresentthattruthundercircumstances，toagreatextent，ofthewriter'sownchoosingorcreation.Ifhethinkfit，also，hemaysom

4、anagehisatmosphericalmediumastobringoutormellowthelightsanddeepenandenrichtheshadowsofthepicture.Hewillbewise，nodoubt，tomakeaverymoderateuseoftheprivilegesherestated，and，especially，tomingletheMarvelousratherasaslight，delicate，andevanescentflavor，thanasanyportionof

5、theactualsubstanceofthedishofferedtothepublic.Hecanhardlybesaid，however，tocommitaliterarycrimeevenifhedisregardthiscaution.　　Inthepresentwork，theauthorhasproposedtohimself——butwithwhatsuccess，fortunately，itisnotforhimtojudge——tokeepundeviatinglywithinhisimmunities

6、.ThepointofviewinwhichthistalecomesundertheRomanticdefinitionliesintheattempttoconnectabygonetimewiththeverypresentthatisflittingawayfromus.Itisalegendprolongingitself，fromanepochnowgrayinthedistance，downintoourownbroaddaylight，andbringingalongwithitsomeofitslegen

7、darymist，whichthereader，accordingtohispleasure，mayeitherdisregard，orallowittofloatalmostimperceptiblyaboutthecharactersandeventsforthesakeofapicturesqueeffect.Thenarrative，itmaybe，iswovenofsohumbleatextureastorequirethisadvantage，and，atthesametime，torenderitthemor

8、edifficultofattainment..　　Manywriterslayverygreatstressuponsomedefinitemoralpurpose，atwhichtheyprofesstoaimtheirworks.Nottobedeficientinthisparticular，t