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1、NegativeWords&NegativeStatements(否定词和否定句)否定词或词组2.noone，not…atall,nolonger,nomore,notanymore,notanylonger,nosooner…than…,hardly/scarcely…when…,innocase,bynomeans,innoway,atnotime,onnocondition,under/innocircumstances,notuntil,can'thelpbutdo…,can’thelpdoing,can’tbutdo,ca
2、nnot…too…,veryfew/little,notonly,etc1.no,not,never,neither,nor,nobody,nothing,none,little,few,hardly,scarcely,rarely,seldom,nowhere,etcThink?它们是否定词吗？1.without,unless,regardlessof,against,fail,absent,freefrom，etc2.impossible，unbelievable,discourage,unimportant,useless,a
3、bnormal,illegal,irregular,misunderstand,non-stop,too…to…,etc3.innotime归纳否定词分两种：否定形式的否定词2.肯定形式表示否定意义的词因此，否定句也分两类：1.含有否定词的否定句2.含有否定意义的词的否定句判断下列句子属于哪一类否定句将下列句子改成否定句（学案P11）1.Thereisnotnearlyenoughtimetolearnallthesewords.2.Youcan’tpossiblytakeallthatluggagewithyou.3.Joewou
4、ldratherdiethanseeanyharmcometopip.4.Howimperfecttherulesandregulationsare!5.Pipcanhardlywaittobeginhisnewlife.6.Theclassicsarefarfromdisappearing.说出它们的否定结构havehavetobeabletooughttousedtowouldratherhadbetterneeddarehaven’t/don’thavedon’thavetobenotabletooughtn’ttousedn
5、’tto/didn’tusetowouldrathernothadbetternotneedn’t/don’tneeddarenot/don’tdare1.It’snotuncommontofindherreadingthenewspaper.2.Withoutyourhelp,Icannotsucceed.双重否定表肯定3.Thereisnobodywhodoesnotknowtheoldmaninthetown.否定句的各种形式4.It’snevertoolatetolearn.5.Thereisnosuccesswithout
6、hardships.6.Youcan’tmakesomethingoutofnothing.否定转移1.Idon’tthinkheissuitableforthetask.2.Thenewsdidn’tseemtobetrue.3.Itdoesn’tsoundasifthegirlknowswhathashappenedtoherintheaccident.4.我相信他不会来了。…not…because…结构Hedidn’tbuythehousebecauseitwascheap.Iamnotreadytobelieveanythi
7、ngbecausesomefamouspersonsaidit.Idon’tbelievethathewillcome.Themountainisnotvaluablebecauseitishigh.由Don’t或Never+动词原形构成。Don’tgiveuptryingeventhoughitisdifficulttolearnEnglish!Donotbelatenexttime.Don’ttroubletroublesuntiltroubletroublesyou.Neverjudgepeoplebytheirappeara
8、nce.否定祈使句常表示反问、惊讶、建议、赞叹等语气Don’tyouknowthesetrafficrules?Aren’tyousupposedtobeworking?Youlookpale.Whydon’tyouhavearest
