30个情景对话练习

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1.Greetings(问候)A:Goodmorning!B:Goodmorning!A:hello!B:Hello!A:Howdoyoudo?B:Howdoyoudo?A:Howareyou?B:I’mfine,thankyou.A:How’severythinggoingwithyou?B:Verywell./Justthesameasusual. Greetings(问候)A:Nicetomeetyou.Gladtomeetyou.B:Nicetomeetyou.Gladtomeetyou.A:Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.Pleaseremembermetoyourparents.Pleasegivemyregardstoyourparents.B:Thankyou,Iwill. 2.Introduction(介绍)A:Goodmorning,MynameisTom.MayIhaveyourname?B:Goodmorning,MynameisBetty.A:Tom,thisismyfriend,Jenny.B:Nicetomeetyou.A:I’dliketomeetmynewteacher.Shallwegoandseehernow?B:Good.Let’sgo. Introduction(介绍)A:Pleaseallowmeintroducemyself.I’mPeter,fromNo.1MiddleSchool.B:I’veheardsomuchaboutyou.A:Thisismyfriend,Tom.B:Howdoyoudo,Tom./Gladtomeetyou. 3.Farewells(告别)A:I’mafraidImustbeleavingnow.Goodbye!B:Goodbye!A:Well,takeiteasy.Seeyoulater.B:Youtoo.Seeyou.A:Haveanicetrip!B:Thankyou.Let’skeepintouch.A:Thankyouverymuchforawonderfulevening.B:Itismypleasurehavingyou. 4.Makingtelephonecalls(打电话)A:Hello!May/CouldIspeaktoJim?B:ThisisJimspeaking./Speaking.(Holdon,please.I’llgethim.)Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.CanItakeamessageforhim?)A:IsthatTonyspeaking?B:Yes,thisisTony.Who’sthat?A:I’mcallingtotellyoutogotothecinemawithme?B:OK. 5.Thanksandresponses(感谢和应答)A:Thankyouverymuch.Thanksalot./Manythanks.B:It’verykindofyoutohelpme.That’sallright.You’rewelcome.Notatall.A:Thankyouforhelpingme.B:It’sapleasure./Mypleasure.A:Haveanicetrip!B:Thankyou. 6.Goodwishes,congratulations&responses(祝愿、祝贺和应答)A:HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!B:Thesametoyou.A:Happybirthdaytoyou!B:Thankyou.A:Goodluck!Iwishyouagreatsuccess.Haveanicetrip!Bestwishestoyou.B:Thankyou. 6.Goodwishes,congratulations&responses(祝愿、祝贺和应答)A:I’dliketocongratulateyouonyoursuccessinthefinalexamination.B:Thankyouverymuch. 7.Intentions(意愿)A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowupA:Whatwouldyouliketodoafterschool?B:I’dliketoplaybasketball.A:Whyareyoustudyingsohard?B:BecauseIhopetocatchupwithTom.A:WhenwillyouleaveforShanghai?B:Thedayaftertomorrow. 8.Apologiesandresponses(道歉和应答)A:I’msorryforbeinglate.B:Itdoesn’tmatter.A:Excuseme?B:Yes?A:Whatashame!I’veforgottentobringyourbookhere.B:That’snothing.A:I’mreallysorryforbrakingyourwindow.B:That’sallright.A:It’sapitythatwelostthegame.B:Itdoesn’tmatter. 9.Regretsandsympathy(遗憾和同情)A:Ilostmywatchonmywaytothecinema.B:Whatapity!（真遗憾）A:Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyleg.B:I’msorrytohearthat. 10.Invitationsandresponses(邀请和应答)A:WillyoucometomybirthdaypartythisSunday?B:Yes.I’dloveto.A:Wouldyouliketohaveacupoftea?B:Yes,it’sverykindofyou.好的，你真好。A:Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?B:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst. 11.Offersandresponses(提供帮助和应答)A:Can/could/ShallIhelpyou?B:I’mlookingforacoatformyson.A:Wouldyoulikemetocarrythebagforyou?B:No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.A:IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?B:Yes.Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththetable. 11.Offersandresponses(提供帮助和应答)A:Doyouwantmetocleantheblackboard?B:That’sverykindofyou.A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:Yes,please.A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:I’dlikeasandwichandacola. 12.Askingforpermissionandresponses(请求允许和应答)A:MayIgooutandplayfootball,Mum?B:You’dbetternot.It’stoolate.A:WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?B:Notatall./Ofcoursenot.Doplease./Goahead,please.A:CouldIuseyourbike?B:I’msorry,butmybikeisbroken. 12.Askingforpermissionandresponses(请求允许和应答)A:MayIopenthedoor?B:Ofcourse,youmay.A:MayIgetupalittlelatetomorrow?B:I’msorryyoucan’t.A:Doyoumindmysmokinghere?B:I’msorry,butthisisnon-smokingplace.You’dbetternot.A:MayIcomein?B:Yes./Sure./Certainly. 13.Expressingagreementanddisagreement(表示同意和不同意)A:Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?B:That’sagoodidea.A:SichuanfoodtastesbetterthanCantonesefood?B:Iagreewithyou./Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.A:Isitgoingtoraintomorrow?B:No,Idon’tthinkso./Yes,Ithinkso. 13.Expressingagreementanddisagreement(表示同意和不同意)A:Thisfilmisreallyinteresting.B:That’strue.A:Mathsisreallyhardforustolearn.B:Idon’tthinkmuchofyouridea.: 14.Expressingcertainlyanduncertainly(表示肯定和不肯定)A:DoyouknowwhenMr.Wangwillcomeback?B:Iamnotsureofthat.A:Areyoudoingtotheconcerttonight?B:Sure,wewill.A:Idon’tknowifMikewillcometomeeting?B:Iamsurehewon’tmisssuchanimportantmeeting. 14.Expressingcertainlyanduncertainly(表示肯定和不肯定)A:WillMotherlikethispresent?B:Maybe./Perhaps.A:Isittruethatjunkfoodisnotgoodforourhealth?B:Iguessso.A:ThepriceofhousinginShenzhenisgettinghigherandhigher?B:That’strue.That’swhyfewerandfewerpeoplecanaffordahouse 15.Likesanddislikes(喜好和厌恶)A:Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?B:Englishismyfavourite.A:What’syourfavouritesport?B:Basketball.IenjoywatchingtheexcitingNBAgames.A:Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?B:Liketolistentomusic.A:HowdoyouliketheweatherinBeijing?B:Idon’tlikeit.It’stoocoldinwinter. 16.Talkingabouttheweather(谈论天气)A:What’stheweatherliketoday?/Howistheweathertoday?B:It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy.A:HowistheweatherinSanyainsummer?B:It’softenrainy. 16.Talkingabouttheweather(谈论天气)A:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?B:Itwillbehot/cloudy/windy/rainy.A:Lovelyday,isn’tit?B:Yes,itis.It’sawonderfuldayforfishing. 17.Shopping(购物)A:Goodafternoon,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:I’mlookingasweaterformydaughter.A:Whatcolorwouldyoulike?B:Lightblue,please.A:Whatsizedoyouwant?B:Size9. 17.Shopping(购物)A:Doyouhaveanyothercolour/size?B:Whataboutthisone?A:Itlooksverynice.MayItryiton?B:Sure.A:Howmuchisit?/Howmuchdoesitcost?B:Only40dollarseach,andyougetoneforonefree. 18.Askingthewayandresponses(问路和应答)A:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettotheBookCityofShenzhen?B:Sure.Turnleftattnenextcrossingandyouwillseeitonyourright.A:Excuseme,where’stherailwaystation?B:Certainly!Godownthisstreetandturnrightattrafficright.Andyou’llseeit. 18.Askingthewayandresponses(问路和应答)A:Excuseme,whichbusshouldItaketogettotheWindowoftheWorld?B:No.6bus.It’sjustabouttenminutes’ridefromhere.A:Excuseme,I’mlost,couldyoutellwhereIam?B:Sorry,I’mnewhere.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthereforhelp. 19.Askingthewayandresponses(问时间和日期)A:What’sthedatetoday?B:It’sOctoberthethird.A:Excuseme,Whattimeisitnow?B:It’saquarterpastthree.A:Whatisthetimebyyourwatch?B:Itisfivetosix.A:Couldyoutellmethetimetomeettomorrow?B:It’sabouteighto’clockinthemorning. 19.Askingthewayandresponses(问时间和日期)A:Whatdayisittoday?B:It’sWednesday.A:Canwehavedinnertogethersometimethisweekend?B:Allright.Whatistheexacttime?A:Howaboutsixo’clocktomorrowevening?B:Yeah.Let’smeetatabout5:30outsidethebuildinggate. 20.Requests(请求)A:Wouldyoudomeafavor?B:I’dbegladto.Whatisit?A:Excuseme.Ihavegotaproblemhere.Willyouhelpme?B:I’mnotsureifIcan,butI’lltry.A:MayIuseyournewdictionary?B:Yes,Hereyouare.A:Couldyouhelpmegetthebookonthetopofbookshelf?B:Ofcourse,Hereyouare. 21.Adviceandsuggestions(劝告和建议)A:You’dbetterputononemoreclothestoday.B:Thankyou.A:ShallwegoswimmingthisSunday?B:Whynot,let’sgo.A:Whataboutseeingafilmtomorrow?B:Thatsoundsgreat! 21.Adviceandsuggestions(劝告和建议)A:Iarguedwithbestfriendthismorning?B:Youshouldsayyouaresorry./Youcouldwritehimaletter.A:Whynotclimbthemountainthisweekend?B:Goodidea. 22.Prohibitionandwarnings(禁止和警告)A:Don’tbelateagain.B:Sorry,Iwon’t.A:Youmustn’tsmokehereB:Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.A:Becareful!Theflooristoowet.B:Thankyou,Iwillmindit.A:Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?B:No,ofcoursenot.A:Lookout!Thecariscoming.B:Thankyouforyourkindness. 23.Expressingcertainemotions(表示感情)A:Hereisabirthdaypresentforyou.B:Thankyou,Ilikeitverymuch.A:I’mgladyoulikeit.A:Youlookverysad.What’swrongwithyou?B:Ifailedinthemathexamagain.A:Youlookmuchyoungerinthislightbluedress.B:Really?Thankyou. 24.Takingmeals(就餐)A:It’stimeforlunch.Whatwouldyouliketohave?B:I’dliketohavesomebeef.A:Wouldyoulikesomemoredrink?B:No,thanks.That’senough.A:MayItakeyourordernow,Sir?B:OK.I’dlikeonefish,onesteakandtwosalads.A:Helpyourselftosomefish.B:Thanks.A:Couldyoubringmethebill,please?B:OK,onemoment,please. 25.Makingappointments(约会)A:AreyoufreenextWednesdayevening?Iwanttogotothecinemawithyou.B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Areyoufreelatertoday?B:Sorry,I’mfreeeverydayexcepttoday.A:I’mbusytoday.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?B:Thatwouldbenice.(好啊) 25.Makingappointments(约会)A:Doyouhavesometimetomorrow?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howabouthavinglunchwithme?B:Goodidea.A:Shallwemeetat12:30?B:Good,I’llseeyouat12:30. 26.Passingonamessage(传递信息)A:WillyoupleasegivethismessagetoMr.Smith?B:OK/Allright/Noproblem.A:Mr.Lei,WeiHuaaskedmetogiveyouthisnote.B:Thanksforthemessage.A:XiaoMing,MissXiaoaskedmetotellyoutogotoherofficerightnow.B:OK/Allright,thanksalot./OK,thankyou. 27.Seeingthedoctor(看病)A:Goodmorning!What’sthematterwithyou?B:Iamcoughingalot.A:What’sthetroublewithyou?B:Ihaveabadheadache.A:Whendiditstart?B:Thedaybeforeyesterday.A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:Eversincetwodaysago. 27.Seeingthedoctor(看病)A:Havetakenyourtemperature?B:No,notyet.A:Isitserious,sir?B:No,it’snothingserious.Youjusthavegotacold.A:Couldyoutellmehowtotakethemedicine?B:Threetimesadayforaweek.A:IamfeelingveryweekandIhaveasorethroat.B:Ok.Liedown,please.I’llexamineyou. 28.Callingforhelp(求助)A:Help!B:What’sthematter?A:Canyouhelpme?B:WhatcanIdoforyou?A:Excuseme.Couldyougiveahand?B:What’sthepromblem.A:I’msorryIknowalittleEnglish.B:Nevermind.Stepbystep,youwillcatchupwithothers. 29.Languagedifficulties(语言困难)A:Pardon/Begyourpardon/Ibegyourpardon?B:What’sthetimebyyourwatch?A:Whatdoesthatwordmean/What’sthemeaningofthatword?B:Itmeans“liquidgold”.A:Isthereanyotherwayofsayingthat?B:Yes.Wecanalsosayitinanotherway. 30.Somecommonsignsandinstructions(常见的标志和说明)BUSINESSHOURS营业时间MENU菜单OFFICEHOURS办公时间NOSMOKING禁止吸烟NOPARKING禁止停放车辆NOPHOTOS禁止拍照PULL拉PUSH推ENTRANCE入口EXIT出口Whatshouldwedoifweareindanger?B:WecansendSOSforhelp.