FIELDSANITATION–MILITARYOPERATIONSAND野战卫生–军事行动

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1、FIELDSANITATION–MILITARYOPERATIONSANDDEPLOYMENTSSCOPEIntroduction-FieldSanitation?ResponsibilitiesAblutionFacilitiesGeneralaspectsHistorically,ineveryconflicttheUnitedStateshasbeeninvolvedin,only20percentofallhospitaladmissionshavebeenfromcombatinjuries.Theother80percenthavebeenfromdiseaseandno

2、n-battleinjuries.Infectiousdiarrhoearesultsfromcontaminationofwaterandfoodbybacteria,viruses,andparasites.Water-andfood-bornediarrhealdiseasesareofparticularconcerntothemilitaryspreadtolargenumbersofservicememberssimultaneously=disastrousconsequencesforcombatreadinessResponsibilities-FUNCTIONTA

3、SKRESPONSIBILITYPersonalhygieneTrainingAwarenessMonitoringEnvironmentalHealthPestcontrolMonitoringControlEnvironmentalHealthFood-andwaterbornediseasesMonitoringControlEnvironmentalHealthWastemanagementMonitoringControlEnvironmentalManagementMedicalWastemanagementMonitoringControlEnvironmentalHe

4、althToxicchemicals/materialsHandling.StorageDisposalOccupationalHealthandSafetyEnvironmentalManagementEnvironmentalManagementFieldtoiletsandUrinalsPlacementDay-to-dayManagementClosureandrehabilitationofsiteEnvironmentalManagementEnvironmentalHealthEnvironmentalManagementFieldshowersPlacementDay

5、-to-daymanagementClosureandrehabilitationofsiteEnvironmentalManagementEnvironmentalHealthEnvironmentalManagementKitchensPlacementofwashing-upfacilitiesDay-to-daymanagementEnvironmentalManagementEnvironmentalHealthWaterpurificationQualitycontrolEnvironmentalHealthHOWdowedothis?Conductinsect/rode

6、ntcontrolSpeciesspecificpesticidesInspectwatercontainers/trailersDisinfectionofunitwatersuppliesInspectfieldfoodserviceoperationsMonitorwastedisposalproceduresPersonnelwastecollectionbagsMonitorconstruction&operationoffieldlatrinesChemical/pitlatrines/urinalsAssistinselectionoftemp.basesProvide

7、unittrainingAblutionFacilitiesFactorstobeconsidered:TypeofmissionLengthofstayTerraintype(rock,soil,waterandslope)WeatherconditionsLogsystemConclusionFieldsanitationisnotjustaEHorEMrequirementCommandResponsibilityGuidelinesforField