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1、國畫ChinesepaintingOutlineImportanthistoricalperiodsofChinesepaintingTheclassificationofChinesepaintingThecharacteristicsofChineseartImportantHistoricalPeriodsofChinesePaintingTangdynastyDuringtheTangDynasty(618-907AD),thecultureflourishedwiththeeconomicdeve
2、lopment.Paintingwaselegantinstyle,reflectingthegeneralprosperityofthegoldenageofChinesefeudalsociety.Dynasty:TangPainter:张萱、周昉Painting:《唐宫仕女图》Dynasty:TangPainter:韩滉Painting:《五牛图》ThepaintingsofSongDynasty(960-1279AD),however,favoredabstract,impliedmeaningsr
3、atherthandirectexpressions,paintingskillsmaturedconsiderably,andtherealisticstylewasinfullblossom.SongDynastyDynasty:SongPainter:王希孟Painting:《千里江山图》清明上河图张择端北宋ChineseSymphonicPictureRiversideSceneAtQingmingFestivalItcapturesthedailylifeofpeoplefromtheSongp
4、eriodatthecapital,Bianjing,today'sKaifeng.ThethemecelebratesthefestivespiritandworldlycommotionattheQingmingFestivalTheentirepiecewaspaintedinhandscrollformatandthecontentrevealsthelifestyleofalllevelsofthesocietyfromrichtopooraswellasdifferenteconomicacti
5、vitiesinruralareasandthecity.Thepaintingisfamousbecauseofitsgeometricallyaccurateimagesofboats,bridges,shops,andscenery.Becauseofitsfame,ithasbeencalled"China'sMonaLisa".YuanDynastyTheYuanDynasty(1271_1368AD)witnessedtheflourishoftheexpressionistschoolandm
6、anypaintersindulgedinpaintingsolelyforpersonalpleasure.Dynasty:YuanPainter:黄公望Painting:元·《富春山居图》MingandQingDynastiesThepaintersofMing(1368-1644)andQing(1644-1911)tookpaintingasavehicletoexpresstheirinterestsandfeelings.Theypaintedwithavigorousboldness,cari
7、nglittleformeticulousrefinement.Gradually,Chinesepaintingbecameartistically'perfect'duringtheQingDynasty.Dynasty:明Painter:仇英Painting:《汉宫春晓图》TheClassificationofChinesePaintingFormatChinesepaintingscanbedividedintofourcategoriesaccordingtoitsformat(设计版式):mur
8、als(壁画)screens(屏画),scrolls(卷轴画),andalbums(相册)andfans(扇子).Inaddition,theyarefrequentlymounted(裱好)againstexquisite(精致的)backgroundstoenhancetheiraestheticeffect.SubjectMatterClassifiedaccordingtosubjectmatter,th