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1、W04–HousingEconomicsCURRENTISSUESINCHINESEHOUSINGRESEARCH:ANOVERVIEWYongzhouHouyongzhou@infra.kth.seENHR2007InternationalConference‘SustainableUrbanAreas’CurrentIssuesinChineseHousingResearch:AnOverviewYongzhouHouDepartmentofRealEstateandConstructionManagementSc
2、hoolofArchitectureandtheBuiltEnvironmentRoyalInstituteofTechnology(KTH)Email:yongzhou@infra.kth.seTel:+46-8-7907334Keywords:Housingissues,land,institution,price,finance,policy,market.AbstractThispaperreviewsarticlesaboutthehousingmarketinChina.Thesearticlesorigi
3、nateentirelyfromChinesecorejournalsinthefieldsofrealestateandrelevanteconomicdisciplinesduringthetimeperiod2000-2006.Weclassifytheapproximately200articlesintosixmaingroups:land,institutions,price,finance,policy,market.Thefirstgroupofarticlesmainlydealswithissues
4、suchasthenexusbetweenthevalueofrealestateassetsandnationalwealth,thelandreservesystem,andtheimplicationsforlandpoliciesforthehousingmarket.Thearticlestreatedinthesecondgroupconcerninstitutions:housingallocationfromin-kindprovisiontomonetarymeasures,economicallya
5、ffordablehousing,publichousingsystem,housingsecurity,housingsubsidies,andhousingownershipreform.Theissuesexploredinthethirdgrouparerelatedtoprices:fluctuationmechanismofhousingprice,therelationbetweenhousingpriceandlandprice,properprice-to-incomeratioofhousing,a
6、ndhousingpricefactors.Thefourthgroupofarticlesisaboutfinance:mortgageloanrisk,bubblesinrealestatemarket,financialrisksinrealestate,andhousingfinancesystem,andthoseinthefifthgroupaboutpolicy:policiesinrecentyears,housingtax,monetarypolicies,theeffectofhousingpoli
7、cies,andmainmacro-controlpolicies.Finally,thesixthgroupcoversthefunctioningofthemarketaredescribed:malfunctionofrealestatemarketversusgovernmentaleconomicroles,thecircleoftherealestatemarket,housingdemandandsupply,andthevacancyrateofhousing.Inaddition,severalcas
8、estudiesarediscussed,concernedwithBeijing,Shanghaiandthelike.Availabilityofdata,appliedmethodologiesandconclusionsareexamplesofthecharacteristicspresentedforeachofthe