The Global Competitiveness Report (全球竞争力报告)2010-2011

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1、Inits30thyear,TheGlobalCompetitivenessReportispublishedagainstthebackdropofthedeepestglobaleconomicslowdowningenerations.PolicymakersfindthemselvesSchwabstrugglingtomanagenewchallengeswhilepreparingtheireconomiestoperformwellinafuturecharacterizedbyhighuncertainty.Insuchadifficulteconomicen

2、vironment,itismoreimportantthaneverforcountriestoputintoplacethefundamentalsunderpinninggrowthanddevelopment.TheGlobalTheGlobalCompetitivenessReportserieshas,forthepastthreedecades,facilitatedthisprocessTheGlobalCompetitivenessReportbyprovidingdetailedanalysisoftheproductivepotentialofnatio

3、nsworldwide.TheReportofferspolicymakers,businessexecutives,andacademicsaswellasthepublicCompetitivenessReportatlargeoneoftheworld’smostrespectedassessmentsofnationalcompetitiveness,thusprovidinginvaluableinsightsintothepolicies,institutions,andfactorsthatenablerobusteconomicdevelopmentandlo

4、ng-termprosperity.2010–2011ProducedincollaborationwithleadingacademicsandaglobalnetworkofPartnerInstitutes,TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2009–2010offersusersauniquedatasetonabroadarrayofcompetitivenessindicatorsfor133economies,whichtogetheraccountformorethan98percentoftheworld’sGDP.Thedatau

5、sedintheReportcomefromleadinginternationalsourcesaswellasfromtheWorldEconomicForum’sannualExecutiveOpinionSurvey,whichprovidesadistinctivesourcecapturingtheperceptionsofseveralthousandbusinessleadersontopicsrelatedtonationalcompetitiveness.Thisyear’seditionpresentstherankingsoftheGlobalComp

6、etitivenessIndex(GCI),developedbyProfessorXavierSala-i-Martinandoriginallyintroducedin2004.TheGCIisbasedon12pillarsofcompetitiveness,providingacomprehensivepictureofthecompetitivenesslandscapeincountriesaroundtheworldatdifferentstagesofeconomicdevelopment.TheReportalsocontainsdetailedprofil

7、eshighlightingcompetitivestrengthsandweaknessesforeachofthe133economiesfeatured,aswellasanextensivesectionofdatatablesdisplayingrelativerankingsformorethan100variables.2010–2011KlausSchwab,WorldEconomicForumCoverdesign:NeilWeinbergCoverart:GettyImages;Ge