Roman Rigging Material from the Red Sea Port ofMyos Hormos来自红海港口的罗马索具材料 或米奥斯贺而莫斯

Roman Rigging Material from the Red Sea Port ofMyos Hormos来自红海港口的罗马索具材料 或米奥斯贺而莫斯

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1、TheInternationalJournalofNauticalArchaeology(2007)36.2:282–292doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2007.00150.xBlackwellPublishingLtdNAUTICALARCHAEOLOGYJ.WHITEWRIGHT:ROMANRIGGINGMATERIALFROMTHEREDSEAPORTOFMYOSHORMOSRomanRiggingMaterialfromtheRedSeaPortofMyosHormosJulianWhitewrightCentre

2、forMaritimeArchaeology,UniversityofSouthampton,UKExcavationoftheRomanportofMyosHormosontheEgyptianRedSeacoasthasrevealedboththeextentoftheRomanharbourandasignificantcorpusofmaritimeartefacts.Theseincludearelativelylargequantityofriggingmaterialsuchasbrail-ringsandsailclothda

3、tingfromthelate-1stcenturyBCtothemiddleofthe3rdcenturyAD.ThesefindsareimportantforourunderstandingofancientshippingintheMediterranean,RedSeaandIndianOceanregions.©2007TheAuthorKeywords:RedSea,brail-rings,sailcloth.nhiswide-rangingcommentaryonmaritimemiddleofthe3rdcenturyADan

4、dincludesaarchaeology,Muckelroy(1978:217)observeddeadeye,sheaves,brail-ringsandsailfragments.Ithattheupper-worksofvessels,suchasoars,Thismaterialsubstantiallyincreasesandenhancessails,andcrewaccommodation,wouldbeover-theoverallbodyofexcavatedmaterialnowlookedbecauseoftheirp

5、oorrepresentationintheavailablerelatingtotherigginganduseofarchaeologicalrecord.ThisobservationhasbeenRoman-periodsailingvesselsintheMediterraneanlargelyupheldwithregardtotheshippingoftheandIndianOceanregions.AfullreportandancientMediterranean.Over1200shipwreckscatalogueoft

6、hemaritimeartefactsfromboththehavenowbeeninvestigatedfromtheMediterraneanRomanandIslamicperiodsofoccupationoftheworld(Parker,1992),butreferencetoParker’ssiteisinpreparation.workrevealsthatthereportingandpublicationAswellasprovidinganadditionalresourcetoofriggingmaterialhasb

7、eensporadicandexistingpublishedmaterial,presentingthematerialinconsistent.ConsequentlytherehasbeenalackfromMyosHormosprovidesanopportunitytoofconsidered,analyticalinvestigationintothecompareandanalyseriggingfromtheRomanarchaeologyoftheancientsailingrig.CoupledRedSeaportsinr

8、elationtoriggingcomponentswiththis,studiesintotheriggingofancientshipsfromtheancie

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