英语词汇-医药卫生

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1、医药卫生MedicineandHealthIllnessanddiseases疾病acold感冒abscess脓肿acne痤疮acupuncture针疗adenoids扁桃腺肥大affliction折磨AIDS艾滋病ail生病ailment患病alcoholic酒精中毒的人alcoholism酒精中毒allergy过敏反应alwaysill总是生病anaemic贫血anemia贫血症anemic贫血animaldisease动物疾病hiatus裂孔hydrophobia狂犬病hypertension

2、高血压hypochondria癔病hypothermia低体温ill病illhealthdelicacy虚弱,体弱多病illmalady弊病illness病incurable医治不好的indigestion消化不良indisposed欠佳的infection感染infectiousdisease传染病infirm虚弱的inflamed发炎inflammation发炎anthrax炭疽热apoplexy中风appendictitis阑尾炎arteriosclerosis动脉硬化arthritis关节炎

3、asthma气喘atarrh粘膜炎atrophy萎缩attack（病）发作bacteri(o)-virus病毒bacteria细菌bacteriology细菌学badheart心脏不好bane有害的bestricken得病beweak虚弱bedridden久病不起belowpar身体不舒服birthmark胎记BlackDeath黑死病blain疱influenza流行性感冒injury伤害insane精神病的insensibility无感觉insensible无感觉的itch发痒jaundice黄

4、疸病jaundiced黄疸病的kidneyfailure肾衰竭languish衰弱laryngitis喉炎leprosy麻风病lesion损害leukemia白血病liabletoillness易于生病liverfluke肝意外llergy过敏lockjaw破伤风lossofcondition身体虚了lowbloodpressure低血压lumbago腰肌痛bleed流血bleeding流血blemish瑕疵blind双目失明blister水疱blooddisease血液病bloodpressure

5、血压bloodless无血色的botulism波特淋菌中毒boutofsickness一次发病braindisease大脑病brainhaemorrhage脑出血brainhemorrhage脑出血braintumour脑肿瘤breakdown损坏bronchial支气管的bronchitis支气管炎bug病菌burn烧伤cancer癌carcinogen致癌物lungcancer肺癌madman精神病患者malady疾病malaria疟疾malnutrition营养不良mange癞疥mangy生满

6、癞疮的matter毛病measles麻疹meningitis脑膜炎miasma瘴气midwife助产士migraine周期性偏头疼mole霉菌morbid病态的morbidity罹病率moribund垂死的multiplesclerosis多发性硬化mumps流行性腮腺炎murmur(心脏)杂音nausea恶心cardiovasculardisease心血管疾病carrier带菌者case病例catarrh白内障catchabug生病catchaninfection发炎cerebral大脑chilb

7、lain冻疮chills寒战cholera霍乱chronic慢性病chronicillhealth慢性病cirrhosis硬化clinic诊所clot（血等）凝块cold感冒colic绞痛collapse崩溃colourless无色coma昏迷,休克comfortable舒适nerves神经过敏node节pain疼痛pale苍白的palsy麻痹pandemic大流行病pang剧痛paralysis瘫痪paralytic瘫痪paraplegia截瘫parasite寄生虫peaked消瘦的peaky消瘦

8、的pellagra玉蜀黍疹peritonitis腹膜炎pest害虫,瘟病pestilence恶疫piles痔pimple丘疹pine憔悴plague瘟疫complainof病complaint慢性病congenitalheartdisease先天的心脏病constipation便秘consumption消耗病,肺结核病contagion传染contraception避孕contractadisease接触疾病corn鸡眼coronary冠状的coronarythrom