泛读3 Unit 4

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1、Unit4WordPretest1.underlie[Vt.1)Tolieorbebeneath.位于....之下eg.Shaleunderliesthecoal.页岩层在煤层下面。2)Tobeatthebottomof；serveasthebaseof,asofanargumentortheory；support.位于...的底部，为（辩论、学说等）的基础支撑。eg.Whatmotivesunderlieshisact.他行动的动机是什么？Theprincipleswhichunderlieourforeignpolicyares

2、ound.作为我们外交政策基础的原则是健全的。过去式：underlay过去分词：underlain现在分词：underlying2.subscribe1)Vi.adoptasabelief.同意，赞成(to)eg.Hecouldnotsubscribetotheirunfairplan.他不能赞同他们不公平的办法。【subscribetosth.同意，赞成】2)Vi.Tosignapaperintokenofpromisetogiveacertainsum,ortotakeandpayforsth.asabook.认捐，认购，订阅，

3、预约（书等）（to)eg.Wesubscribetoseveralmagazines.我们订阅数种杂志。3)Vi.预订，认购（for）eg.RenewthemagazinesthatIsubscribedforanotheryear.把我订阅的杂志再续订一年。tosubscribeforbonds.认购公债4）Vt.Togiveorpromise(asumofmoney)forsomeobject,bywritingone'sname.捐款，捐助eg.Ihavesubscribed20,000dollarsfortheinstitu

4、te.我为该机构已捐助了两万美元。5）Vt.Writeone'sname(on)签署eg.Hashesubscribedhisnameonthepapers?他在文件上签名了吗？【subscribeoneselfas.把自己的名字签作....】3.covenant1)NOUN.Asignedwrittenagreementbetweentwoormoreparties(nations)toperformsomeaction.契约，盟约，合同eg.....theInternationalCovenantonCivilandPoliti

5、calRights......公民权利和政治权利公约2）NOUN(Bible)anagreementbetweenGodandhispeopleinwhichGodmakescertainpromisesandrequirescertainbehaviorfromtheminreturn.圣约3）Vi.Enterintoaformalagreement.订立盟约、契约eg.Theycovenantedinloyaltytotheking.他们订立盟约以效忠国王。4)Vt.用盟约承诺、保证eg.Theycovenantedthatth

6、eirhostageswouldbepresent.他们保证他们的人质将到场。4.TribulationNOUN.Anannoyingorfrustratingorcatastrophicevent.苦难，磨难。Eg.....thetrialsandtribulationsofeverydaylife.日常生活的磨练与艰难。Tribulationconsciousness忧患意识5.fliesinthefaceof(contrary)与...相反的，背道而驰的6.succumbVi.consentreluctantly;yield.

7、屈服，死，被压垮(to)eg.Manyofthemsuccumbedtotheirinjuries.他们之中的许多人受伤不治而死。...tosuccumbtoadisease因患病而死7.Garb1)NOUN。Clothingofadistinctivestyleorforaparticularoccasion.服装，装束，打扮eg.Heworethegarbofascout.他穿了一身童子军的装束。2）Vt.Providewithclothesorputclotheson.穿扮，穿衣。Eg.Thepriestwasgarbedin

8、black.牧师穿着黑衣服。8.Shed1)NOUN.Anoutbuildingwithasinglestory;usedforshelterorstorage.小屋，棚。分水岭Eg.....agardenshed.一个园艺工具棚2）