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时间:2019-08-05
《阔韧带平滑肌瘤的MR诊断》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、万方数据垫盟芏窒堕!塑!生!!旦墨!!鲞壁!!墅曼!!·型!!!型竺:!!型!业!!∑型丝:型!!!阔韧带平滑肌瘤的MR诊断刘林。管祥林,黄奕桩,曾少华。周世柱·骨骼肌肉影像学·【摘要】目的:探讨阔韧带平滑肌瘸的MR表现及诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析13倒经手术和璃理证实为阔韧带平滑肌瘤的MR表现。结果:13例中肿块位于子宫右侧4倒,左侧8倒.两侧l例。肿块呈圆形、类哑彤10倒.不规则形或分叶状3例。肿班太于5cm占84.6%(1l/13)。T。wI肿块均呈等或略低信号;TzwI曲中等信号。其中11例肿块中见不均匀斑点状、槌备状高信号影,2例见大片状液化坏死灶。注射钆喷替酸葡甲胺(Gd_D
2、TPA)后扫描肿块实质部分明显强化,显示包膜完整,与子宫等同围脏器分界清晰lo例,包膜不清,与子宫有粘连且分界不清3倒;包膜不强化且显示更清晰。结论:阔韧带平滑肌瘤的MR表现具有一定的特征性:盆腔内、子宫外太而有完整包膜的实性或实性为主的肿块.T,w1呈等或略低信号,T:wI呈中等信号,其内常可见不均匀斑点状、梭鲁状高信号影,增强扫描肿瘤强化明显。MR具有趣好的软组织分辨率、多方位成像的特点,有利于肿痼结构、成缔与包膜显示,对明确诊断有肯定的价值。【关键词】砧共振成像;阔韧带f平滑肌瘤【中囝分类号】R1●5.2}R737.3【文献标识码】A【文章编号】Iooo03l3(2007)10一1
3、086·03MRIDia舯惦isoftheBroadLi驴mentLeiomyomaI。lULin,GUANGQiarlg_lin。HUANGYizhuang,eta1.DepartmentofRadiology,QingyuanPeople+sHospital。Guangdong511500·P.R.Chlna【AhIract】ohject;ve:TostudyvalueandfindlngsofMagnetlcresonancelmaRlngdiagnosesofthebroadligamentIelo—myomaMethods:Retr()spcctively啪1ysIsthefi
4、ndmgsofmagneticres()nanceof13casesthebroad119ament1elomyoma,Allwerepr()vedbyoperatiⅥandpathol091calconfirmation.R黜uI拓:()fthe13patients,thesetumorslocatedattheright1ateralofut删s(n一4,4/13),thekft(n一8.8/13).bilateral(n=1,1/13).Tktumorswe刚lmllartopelletoreIllpseshapeinlOcasesandirregularshapein3cases
5、.Thediameteroftumorsbemorelar韶r5cmwereinllcases(1l/13).Thesetumorshadasigna】of;ntermediateor甜lghtlylowintensltyonT1一welghtedimage3,whileonT2一welghtedimagesaIntermediateinslzna】intensi‘yofthe删ses,wlthdotandshuttIe_stnphypePint吣eareaswereln11casesandwithlargerfluidlfypatchywerein2cascs.Thcmasseshad
6、obviouslycontrastenhancedw¨hpatchynon_enhancedareasaftermtravenousGd—DTPAInJcction.MRdernonstratedmasseswlthintegntycapsuleandclearlyborderin10casesandnotin3cases.Thecapsu【eswcremorecIearandnon-enhanced.ConcI聃io“:AcharacteristicfeatureofthebroadngamentleiomyomajnMRwerefoundthelarger,solldormoreso
7、lidmassesofpevilandextraute“newithc8psule,thesetumorshadasignaIofintermediateorslightlylowintensityonT1一welghtedimagesandaintermediateinslgnalmtensj‘yonT2一wejghtedimageswithdotandshuttle_striphyper_Intenseareasoften.MR
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