九年级英语(宾语从句)汤保梅

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1、TheObjectClause(宾语从句)魏县第五中学汤保梅宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。宾语从句指在动词或介词之后的句子。了解宾语从句概念：连接词宾语从句三要素语序时态（一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序2疑问句结构叫疑问语序宾语从句必须用________陈述语序Thereisashopnearhere.Isthereashopnearhere?练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：1.Isthereabanknearhere?2.IsitonFifthAvenue?3.Aretheydoinghomework?Th

2、ereisabanknearhere.ItisonFifthAvenue.Theyaredoinghomework.4.Doessheworkinahospital?5.DidyougotoCenterPark?6.Dowehavetowearauniform?sheworksinahospitalyouwenttoCenterParkwehavetowearauniformwecanwearhatsinschool7.Canwewearhatsinschool?8.Where’syourpenpalfrom?9.Wheredoesh

3、elive?10.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?11.Whydoyoulikepandas?WhereyourpenpalisfromWherehelivesWhatlanguageshespeaksWhyyoulikepandas（二）　连接词Ihear(that)hewillbebackinanhour.that（that可以省略）．eg：１．当陈述句充当宾语时，由____连接Hesaid(that)hewasverynervous.练一练1.Thisisabook.2.Youlikesinging.3.Hew

4、orkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.5.JimhasbeentoBeijing.6.Shesingswell.用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Iknow…2.Shesays…3.Tellyourfriend…（that）(2)DoesKategetupearly?Doyouknow?Doyouknowif/whetherKategetsupearly?(1)IsJimagoodstudent?Idon’tknow．Idon’tknowif/whetherJimisagoodstudent.２．当一般疑

5、问句充当宾语时，由________连接．if/whethereg:练一练1.Ishereading?2.Doesshegetupatsix?3.DoesTomworkhard?4.DidhewatchTVyesterday?5.Willtheyreadbooks?6.CanMarysing?用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Theteacherasksme…if/whether注意：只能用whether不用if的三种情况一般情况下，if和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能

6、用whether：①与ornot连用：HeaskedmewhetherornotIwascoming.②在介词之后：Itdependsonwhetheritisgoingtorain.③在不定式之前：Wehaven’tdecidedwhethertogothere.3.当特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由________连接．Eg:1.Whatisshedoing?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellmewhatsheisdoing?2.Wheredoesshelive?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhereshelives

7、?特殊疑问词练一练Whatisthis?Whatisshedoing?Wheredidhelivelastyear?Whendoeshegetup?Howdidyourfathergotowork?Whowillyouplaywith?用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Canyoutellme…（三）宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可以是_________时态。eg.Idon’tthink(that)youareright.Ple

8、asetelluswherewe’llgofishingtomorrow.DoyouknowwhenMr.Smithmovedhere?任何2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的_________时态（一般