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1、Middle-EastJournalofScientificResearch19(6):834-842,2014ISSN1990-9233©IDOSIPublications,2014DOI:10.5829/idosi.mejsr.2014.19.6.11585Review:GreenSynthesisofSilverandGoldNanoparticlesVarahalaraoVadlapudiandD.S.V.G.K.Kaladhar1DepartmentofBiochemistry,DrLankapalliBullayyaPGCollege,Visakhap
2、atnam-530013,AP,India2DepartmentofBioinformatics,GIS,GITAMUniversity,Visakhapatnam-530045,AP,IndiaAbstract:Nanotechnologyisafieldthatismushrooming,makinganimpactinallspheresofhumanlife.Nanobiotechnologyrepresentsaneconomicalternativeforchemicalandphysicalmethodsofnanoparticlesformatio
3、n.PresentlyavailableliteraturerevealedthattheNPsynthesisusingmarineplants,microrganismsandalgaeassourcehasbeenunexploredandunderexploited.ThedevelopmentofgreenprocessesforthesynthesisofNPisevolvingintoanimportantbranchofnanotechnology.Ithasmanyadvantagessuchas,easewithwhichtheprocessc
4、anbescaledup,economicviability,etc.Presently,theresearchersarelookingintothedevelopmentofcost-effectiveproceduresforproducingreproducible,stableandbiocompatibleAgNPsandAuNPs.Antibioticresistanceistheworld’smajorpublichealthcareproblem.AgNPsandAuNPsparticlesplayavitalroleinnanobiotechn
5、ologyasbiomedicineagainstDrug-resistantbacteria.Keywords:NanotechnologyNanoparticlesBiomedicineINTRODUCTIONpromisingandremarkablebiomedicalagents.Silver,Aluminum,Gold,Zinc,Carbon,Titanium,Palladium,Iron,Theword“nano”isusedtoindicateonebillionthofFullerenesandCopperhavebeenroutinelyuse
6、dforthe-9ameteror10.Nanoparticlesareclustersofatomsinthesynthesisofnanoparticles.TheuseofAuNPsdatesbacksizerangeof1–100nm.“Nano”isaGreekwordtothe16thcentury,forbothmedicalandstainingsynonymoustodwarfmeaningextremelysmall.purposes.ThereisagrowingneedtodevelopNanotechnologyisafieldthati
7、smushrooming,makinganenvironmentallyfriendlyprocessesthroughgreenimpactinallspheresofhumanlife.Nanobiotechnologysynthesisandotherbiologicalapproaches.representsaneconomicalternativeforchemicalandphysicalmethodsofnanoparticlesformation.ImportanceoftheStudy:PresentlyavailableliteratureN
8、anopa