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1、JALLERGYCLINIMMUNOLLETTERSTOTHEEDITOR1071VOLUME127,NUMBER4fromthisapproach.Toprovidefurthersupportforthisconclusion,disordercharacterizedbyairflowobstructionandinflammation2adouble-blind,placebo-controlledstudyiscurrentlyunderwaytowithaprevalenceof6%to8%inSwedishchildrenandadults.estab
2、lishtheroleofimmunotherapyinthistypeofrhinitis.MostearlierresearchhasindicatedapositiverelationshipbetweenCDandasthmaorairflowobstruction,butrelativeriskestimatesWethankIanJohnstoneforhelpwiththefinalEnglish-languageversionofhavevariedwidelyfrom1.0to7.26,andstudieshavegenerally3thisart
3、icle.sufferedfromsmallnumbers.Throughthepersonalidentitynum-4CarmenRondon,MD,PhDaber,wematchednationwidedataonsmallintestinalbiopsieswithNataliaBlanca-Lopez,MD,PhDbtheSwedishNationalPatientRegister(containingbothinpatientcAnaAranda,BScareandhospitaloutpatientcare)toexaminetheriskof
4、asthmacRocıoHerrera,BSNinpatientswithCD.ThroughlinkageswiththeMedicalBirthReg-cJoseLuisRodriguez-Bada,BSisterandthePrescribedDrugRegister,wealsohadaccesstoinfor-bGabrielaCanto,MD,PhDmationoneducation,cesareansection,bodymassindex,smoking,cCristobalinaMayorga,PhDandasthmamedicationi
5、nasubcohort.aMarıaJoseTorres,MD,PhDaTheexposureofthiscohortstudywasCDaccordingtosmallPalomaCampo,MDaintestinalbiopsy(definedasvillousatrophy,histopathologystageMiguelBlanca,MD,PhDMarsh3;seethisarticle’sTableE1intheOnlineRepositoryatwww.jacionline.org).Weoriginallycollecteddataon351,
6、403bi-abFromAllergyService,CarlosHayaHospital,Malaga,Spain;AllergyService,Infantacopsyreportsrepresenting287,586uniqueindividuals.BiopsiesLeonorHospital,Madrid,Spain;andResearchLaboratory,CarlosHayaHospital-FundacionIMABIS,Malaga,Spain.E-mail:carmenrs61@gmail.com.tookplacefrom1969to2
7、008.Detailsonbiopsydatacollection1,5SupportedbytheFIS-ThematicNetworksandCo-operativeResearchCentres:RIRAAFhavebeenpublishedelsewhere.Inall,thisstudywasbasedon(RD07/0064).28,281individualswithCDand140,295generalpopulationrefer-Disclosureofpotentialconflictofinterest:Theauthorshavedecl
8、aredthatthey