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ID:40267609
大小:2.07 MB
页数:45页
时间:2019-07-29
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1、TwelveAngryMen(PartTwo)ByReginaldRosePartOneBackgroundInformationLesson6–TwelveAngryMen(Parttwo)Ajudgeorjusticeisanappointedorelectedofficialwhopresidesoveracourt.Thepowers,functions,andtrainingofjudgesvarieswidelyfromjurisdictiontojurisdiction.JudgesInUSA,judgesarenottrainedseparatelyfromla
2、wyersandaregenerallyappointedorelectedfromamongpracticingattorneys.Lesson6–TwelveAngryMen(Parttwo)Beingajudgeisusuallyaprestigiouspositioninsociety,andasaresultavarietyofsolemntraditionshavebecomeassociatedwiththeoccupation.Inmostnationsoftheworldjudgeswearlongrobes,usuallyblackorred,andsiton
3、anelevatedplatformduringtrials.ThestandardjudgesuniformoriginatedwiththeRomantoga.Insomecountries,notablyBritain,judgesalsowearlongwigsandusespecialgavelstoinstillorderinthecourtroom.InthePeople’sRepublicofChina,judgesworeregularstreetclothesuntil1984,whentheybegantowearmilitarystyleunifo
4、rms,whichwereintendedtodemonstrateauthority.Theseuniformswerereplacedin2000byblackrobessimilartothoseintherestoftheworld.Lesson6–TwelveAngryMen(Parttwo)InmostEnglishspeakingcountries(particularlytheUSA)ajudgeisaddressedas"YourHonor"whenpresidingoverthejudge'scourt,asasignofrespectfortheoffice
5、.ThejudgesoftheSupremeCourtoftheUnitedStates,andthejudgesofthesupremecourtsofseveralU.S.statesandothercountriesarecalled“justices”.IntheUnitedKingdom,acomparablerankisheldbytheHouseofLords;itsjudgesarenotcalledjudges,butLawLords,andsitintheHouseofLordsaspeers.Lesson6–TwelveAngryMen(Parttwo)Le
6、sson6–TwelveAngryMen(PartTwo)PartTwoLanguageStudyWordStudy1.acquittalExample:Of52prosecutionsforpolicebrutality,46endedinacquittals.v.acquitsomebodyofsomethingThejudgedirectedthejurytoacquitPhillipsofthemurder.Lesson6–TwelveAngryMen(PartTwo)n.anofficialstatementinacourtoflawthatsomeoneisnotgu
7、ilty2.avengev.todosomethingtohurtorpunishsomeonebecausetheyhaveharmedoroffendedyouExamples:TheTrojanswishtoavengethedeathofHector;theirmisplacedvaluesmeanthatpatienceinadversityisimpossible.Halfacenturylaterhehasfinallyavengedthatdefeat.Lesso
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