《写作段落连词》ppt课件

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1、Essaywriting:1.Paragraphwriting2.Narrativewriting3.expositionwriting4.Argumentativewriting1.Paragraphwriting1.1topicsentence1.2supportingsentence1.3endingsentence1.4如何写好段落1.1topicsentence1.1.1写好主题句应注意以下方面：a.必须是一个完整的句子表达一个完整的主导思想b.内容必须清楚、具体、准确Eg:(1)“Internetisimportant”“Int

2、ernetbringsalotofbenefitstous.”(2)“ToimproveEnglishproficiency,oneneedstoacquiresomeskills”“Toimprovereadingability,oneneedstoacquirereadingskills”(3)Theymovedtoanewapartmentlastweek.c.一个段落只能有一个主题、一个中心d.最好置于段首Example1:Ididn’tliketheideaofvisitingCalabria.Calabriaisadangero

3、usplace.Strangersarenotwelcomethere.Ofallstrangers,theleastwelcomearetheFrench(IamFrench).TherearemanystoriesaboutFrenchmenandwomenwhocametoabadendinCalabria.Example2:Americanshavemanysuperstitions.Insomebuildingsthereisnothirteenthfloorbecausethenumberthirteenisunlucky.Al

4、so,youshouldneverwalkunderaladderoryouwillhavebadluck.Breakingamirrorwillalsogiveyoubadluck.Ifyouspillsalt,youneedtothrowsomeoveryourleftshoulderoryouwillhavebadluckagain.However,seeingarainbowmeansgoodluckinthefutureandhavinganitchynosemeansthatgoodluckiscomingyourway.1.2

5、supportingsentences1.2.1.扩展句的特点：A.清晰有说服力B.具有条理性、连贯性、逻辑性1.2.3.写好扩展句的方法Why—Because（设问—解答法）1.2.2.扩展句的分类主要扩展句次要扩展句1.2.4.扩展手段/方式Why—Because（设问—解答法）详解：主题句：Internetdoesbringusalotofbenefits.设问(why)：Whycanwesaythatinternetbringsusalotofbenefits?解答（because）:Because:internetshortens

6、thedistanceofcountriesandpeople.Because:internetplaysanimportanteducationalrole.Because:internetprovidesjobandbusinesschances.Because:internetbringspeopleacolorfullife.注：对以上4方面进一步使用此法扩展，把4个because换成适当的连接词，如：first,second,…;besides;inaddition;andwhat’smore等等，就组成了一个完整的段落。Prac

7、tice:主题句：Eversinceearlylastcentury,electricityhasbecomeanessentialpartofourmodernlife.设问(why)：解答（because）:Whycanwesaythatelectricityhasbecomeanessentialpartofourmodernlife.Because:industrialandagriculturalproductiondependsonittorunvariouskindsofmachines.Because:moderncompu

8、tersworkonelectricity.Because:electricityprovideslight,heatandpowerforus.Because:whenwewa