ppt人教版高二英语必修5过去分词语法课件讲解

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1、1.作定语2.作表语4.作状语3.作宾补过去分词ThePastParticipleusedasAttributeandPredicative单个过去分词作定语，常放在被修饰词的前面;过去分词短语作定语，常放在被修饰词的后面。1.Englishisawidelyusedlanguage.3.Thisisoneoftheschoolsbuiltin1980s.过去分词作定语2.Hethrewawaythebrokencup.4.Pricesofdailygoodsboughtthroughacomputercanbelowertha

2、nstoreprices.spokenEnglish=Englishwhichisspokenterrifiedpeople=thepeoplewhoareterrifiedanorganizedway=awaythatisorganizedaffectedarea灾区=theareawhichisaffectedstolenculturerelics=culturerelicsthathadbeenstolenthebookrecommendedbytheteacher=thebookwhichwasrecommendedby

3、theteacherprintedarticles=articlesthatareprintedDiscoveringUsefulStructuresP4Findmoreexamplesinthereadingpassagewherethepastparticipleisusedasattributeandpredicative.1)DoctorJohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLondon.2)JohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreet.3)Hegotin

4、terestedinthetwotheories.4)Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood(Attribute)(Attribute)(Predicative)(Predicative)PastParticipleastheAttributePastParticipleasthePredicative1.terrifiedpeople1.2.reservedseats2.3.pollutedwater3.4.acrowdedroom4.5.apleasedwinner5.6.6.chil

5、drenwholookastonished7.7.avasethatisbroken8.8.adoorthatisclosed9.9.theaudiencewhofeeltired10.10.ananimalthatistrappedPastParticipleastheAttributePastParticipleasthePredicative1.terrifiedpeople1.peoplewhoareterrified2.reservedseats2.seatsthatarereserved3.pollutedwater

6、3.waterthatispolluted4.acrowdedroom4.aroomthatiscrowded5.apleasedwinner5.awinnerthatispleased6.Astonishedchildren6.childrenwholookastonished7.abrokenvase7.avasethatisbroken8.acloseddoor8.adoorthatisclosed9.thetiredaudience9.theaudiencewhofeeltired10.atrappedanimal10.

7、ananimalthatistrappedTherearemanyfallenleavesontheground.=Therearemanyleaveswhichhadfallenontheground.(地上有许多落叶)Someofthem,bornandbroughtupinruralvillages,hadneverbeentoBeijing.=Someofthem,whohadbeenbornandbroughtupinruralvillages,hadneverbeentoBeijing.(他们中的一些人，在农村出生并

8、长大，从没去过北京)及物动词的过去分词表示“结束了的被动动作”或者没有一定的时间性,只表示“被动关系”。pollutedwater=waterwhichispollutedreservedseats=theseatswhichwerereservedtrappe