四级翻译练习 中英文

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1、四级翻译练习中英文（一）中国传统文化“传统节日”单词预热　vocabulary　work烹调　cookingcuisine鱼肉满架wellstockedwithfishandmeat象征意义symbolicsignificance农历lunarcalendar阳历solarcalendar端午节DragonBoatFestival元宵节LanternFestival清明节PureBrightnessDay重阳节DoubleNinthDay放逐beexiled忠臣loyalminister糯米粽子glutinousricedumpli

2、ngswrappedinbambooleaves祭祀亡灵inmemoryofsb.龙舟比赛dragonboatraces中秋节　MidAutumnFestival满月fullmoon月饼mooncake蜜饯preservedfruits豆沙beanpaste蛋黄eggyolk海鲜seafood家禽poultry饺子dumplings八宝饭eighttreasurerice米羹riceballs油条friedsticks麻花friedtwistedstick炒面Chaomian叉烧包steamedbunwithroastpork粥po

3、rridge芋头taro葱油饼pan-friedcakewithsesameseedsandgreenonion有关春节的常用词放鞭炮letofffirecrackers耍龙灯playthedragonlantern耍狮子playtheliondance拜年payanew-yearcallChineseDragonDragontotemworshipinChinahasbeenaroundforthelast8,000years.TheancientsinChinaconsideredthedragon(orloong)afetis

4、hthatcombinesanimalsincludingthefish,snake,horseandoxwithcloud,thunder,lightningandothernaturalcelestialphenomena.TheChinesedragonwasformedinaccordancewiththemulticulturalfusionprocessoftheChinesenation.TotheChinese,thedragonsignifiesinnovationandcohesion.对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约

5、已绵延了八千多年。中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。在中国人的心目中，龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。DumplingsDumplingsareoneoftheChinesepeople’sfavoritetraditionaldishes.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,dumplingswerefirstmadebythemedicalsaint---ZhangZhongjing.Therear

6、ethreestepsinvolvedinmakingdumplings:1)makedumplingwrappersoutofdumplingflour;2)preparethedumplingstuffing;3)makedumplingsandboilthem.Withthinandelasticdoughskin,freshandtenderstuffing,delicioustaste,anduniqueshapes,dumplingsarewortheatinghundredsoftimes.There’sanoldsa

7、yingthatclaims,“Nothingcouldbemoredeliciousthandumplings”.DuringtheSpringFestivalandotherholidays,orwhentreatingrelativesandfriends,Chinesepeopleliketofollowtheauspiciouscustomofeatingdumplings.ToChinesepeoplewhoshowhighreverenceforfamilylove,havingdumplingsatthemoment

8、theoldyearisreplacedbythenewisanessentialpartofbiddingfarewelltotheoldandusheringinthenewyear.饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。相传为古代医