Effects of integrating wind power on transmission system planning, reliability and operations 1

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1、THEEFFECTSOFINTEGRATINGWINDPOWERONTRANSMISSIONSYSTEMPLANNING,RELIABILITY,ANDOPERATIONSReportonPhase1:PreliminaryOverallReliabilityAssessmentPreparedfor:THENEWYORKSTATEENERGYRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTAUTHORITYAlbany,NYJohnSaintcrossProjectManagerPreparedby:GEPOWERSYS

2、TEMSENERGYCONSULTINGRichardPiwko,ProjectManagerGeorgeBoukarimKaraClarkGlennHaringaGaryJordanNicholasMillerYuanZhouJoyZimberlinNYSERDAFebruary2,2004NewYorkhasthepotentialtogenerateasignificantshareofitselectricalenergyrequirementsthroughtheuseofindigenousrenewabl

3、eresourcessuchasthewind.EmerginggreenretailmarketsandrenewableportfoliostandardinitiativesinNewYorkandelsewheresuggestthatthepaceofwinddevelopmentwillbeincreasinginthenearterm.Forinstance,preliminaryanalysesconductedbytheNYSDepartmentofPublicServiceinCaseNo.03-E

4、-0188ProceedingonMotionoftheCommissionRegardingaRetailRenewablePortfolioStandard(RPS)predicttheeventualadditionofasmuchas3000MWofwindgenerationinresponsetoaNewYorkRPS.Inaddition,theneighboringstatesofMassachusetts,ConnecticutandNewJerseyhavealreadyenactedRPSstan

5、dardsthatencourageregionalwindpowerdevelopment.Industryexperienceandstudiesindicatethatlarge-scalewindgenerationcanhaveuniqueimpactsonpowersystemoperations.Whiletheseimpactsmayberelativelysmallatlowpenetrationlevels,atthesignificantpenetrationlevelspossibleinNew

6、Yorkphysicalsystemreinforcementsandspecialbulkpowersystemplanningandoperatingpracticesmayberequired.Inacknowledgmentoftheseuniquecharacteristicsandtheemergingmarketforwindgeneration,theNewYorkIndependentSystemOperator(NYISO)andtheNewYorkStateEnergyResearchandDev

7、elopmentAuthority(NYSERDA)jointlycommissionedatwo-phasedReliabilityAssessmenttoproduceanempiricalanalysisthatwillassisttheNYISOinevaluatingthereliabilityimplicationsofincreasedwindgeneration.ThedraftresultsofthefirstphaseofthisReliabilityAssessmentwerepresentedt

8、oanaudienceofNYISOmarketparticipantsandpartiestotheNewYorkRPSProceeding,andwrittencommentswereinvitedandreceivedfromoveradozenparties.Afterconsiderationofthesecomment