Behavioral Economics and Its Applications 2007

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1、BehavioralEconomicsandItsApplicationsBehavioralEconomicsandItsApplicationsPeterDiamondHannuVartiainenEditorsPRINCETONUNIVERSITYPRESSPRINCETONANDOXFORDCopyright
c2007byPrincetonUniversityPressPublishedbyPrincetonUniversityPress,41WilliamStreet,Princeton,NewJersey08540IntheUnitedKingdo

2、m:PrincetonUniversityPress,3MarketPlace,Woodstock,OxfordshireOX201SYAllRightsReservedISBN-13:978-0-691-12284-7(alk.paper)ISBN-10:0-691-12284-9(alk.paper)LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2006936337AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibraryThisbookisbasedontheYrj¨oJahnss

3、onFoundation50thAnniversaryConferenceheldonJune2223,2004,inEspoo,FinlandThisbookhasbeencomposedinTimesTypesetbyT&TProductionsLtd,LondonPrintedonacid-freepaper
∞pup.princeton.eduPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica10987654321ContentsForewordixListofContributorsxiChapterOneIntroduction1Pe

4、terDiamondandHannuVartiainenChapterTwoBehavioralPublicEconomics:WelfareandPolicyAnalysiswithNon-standardDecision-Makers7B.DouglasBernheimandAntonioRangel2.1Introduction72.2ConceptualizingandMeasuringWelfare102.3Saving202.4Addiction402.5PublicGoods572.6TheRoadAhead66CommentbyNicholasS

5、tern78CommentbyEmmanuelSaez81ChapterThreePsychologyandDevelopmentEconomics85SendhilMullainathan3.1Introduction853.2ImmediateBarrierstoEducation863.3DemandforCommitment,DefaultSettings,andSavings903.4DefaultsandFinancialInstitutions953.5StatusQuoBiasandDiffusionofInnovations973.6Self-

6、ServingBiasandEvaluation102vCONTENTS3.7InterestingFurtherDirections1043.8ConcludingObservations110CommentbyAnneCase113ChapterFourBehavioralLawandEconomics115ChristineJolls4.1Introduction1154.2TheEndowmentEffectinBehavioralEconomicsandBehavioralLawandEconomics1164.3TheModernDomainofBe

7、havioralLawandEconomics1214.4IllustrativeApplicationsofBehavioralLawandEconomics1264.5DebiasingthroughLaw1374.6Conclusion140CommentbyIanAyres145CommentbyChristophEngel148ChapterFiveFairness,Reciprocity,andWageRigidity157TrumanF.Bewley5.1Introduction1575.2AreWagesandSalariesDownwardly

8、Rigid?1575.3