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ID:39092342
大小:321.50 KB
页数:16页
时间:2019-06-24
《CHILDREN'SPARTICIPATION》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、CHILDREN’SPARTICIPATIONINDECISION-MAKINGBackgroundpaperThisbackgroundpaperhasbeenpreparedbyHilaryHomans,incollaborationwiththeUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(UNICEF),fortheIntergovernmentalConferenceonMakingEuropeandCentralAsiaFitforChildren.Itscontentsdonotnecessarilyreflectt
2、hepoliciesortheviewsofUNICEF.MakingEuropeandCentralAsiaFitforChildrenCHILDREN’SPARTICIPATIONINDECISION-MAKING1.IntroductionThispaperhasbeenpreparedasabackgrounddocumentonchildren’sparticipationHereafterreferredtoasparticipation.fortheSecondIntergovernmentalConferenceonMaki
3、ngEuropeandCentralAsiaFitforChildren.Itisintendedtostimulatediscussiononparticipationthroughouttheconferenceandleadtotheadoptionofrecommendationsforfurtheractions,particularlyforstrengtheningcapacitytoassessandmonitortheextentofchildren’sparticipation.Informationforthepape
4、rwascollectedthroughaliteraturesearch,fromkeyinformantsincountriesandorganizationsworkingonchildren’sparticipation,Iamgratefultothosewhosentmaterialforinclusioninthepaper:JovanaBazerkovska,GabrielaFabiani,ClareFeinstein,ShikaGhildyalandRuslan,LarisaLazarescu-Spetetcl,Elian
5、oRiggio,OlenaSakovych,andJanKulenovic.andfromUNICEFannualcountryreports.ThepapercontainsanoverviewofstrategicapproachesusedtoincreaseparticipationandexamplesTheexamplesselectedarenotmeanttoberepresentativeoftheregionalsituation.Theyareillustrativeofthetypesofactivitiessome
6、countrieshavebeenengagedin.Undoubtedlytherearemanymoreexampleswhichcouldnotbereflectedinthisoverviewpaper.Thereisalsoarangeofrichexamplesofchildren’sparticipationinthematicareasoutsidetheremitoftheSarajevoconference.ofgoodpracticeinthefivethematicareas.Atthefirstintergover
7、nmentalmeetingonChildreninEuropeandCentralAsia:SettinganagendaforchildreninEuropeandCentralAsiaheldinBerlininMay2001,participationbychildren(age0to18)Throughoutthispaperthefollowingdefinitionsareused:childrentorefertotheagegroup0to18years,youngpeople10to24yearsandyouthaged
8、15to24years.Insomecasesthepreciseageofthechildren/youngpeopleisnotknown.Thetermschildrena
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