Interaction and Children's ESL Teaching

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1、儿童英语的交互性教学InteractionandChildren'sESLTeachingAbstractThemainpurposeofChildren’sESLteachingistodeveloptheirearlycommunicationskillsandtheinterestingoflearningEnglish..Interactionisthekeytoteachinglanguageforcommunication.Thisarticlestartsfromthedefinitionofinteraction,analyzesvarioust

2、ypesofinteractioninESLclassroom,howtoactandstressesthekeyimportanceofinteractionintheprocessofteachingchildren’sEnglish.Thisinteractiveteachingmethodisapttothecharacterofchildren.Keywords:Children’sESLteaching;interactionteaching;interactionlearning;communication摘　要儿童英语教学的主要目的是为了培养他们

3、的交际能力，以及学习英语的兴趣。交互性又是交际性语言教学的关键所在。本文将从交互教学的定义说起，探讨其种类，交互性教学在儿童英语教学中的作用和如何在儿童英语教学中在施行。教学中有各种不同的交互，交互在儿童英语教学中具有重要性。它适应了儿童所特有的性格特征。关键词:儿童英语教学；交互性教学；交互性学习；交际IntroductionForyears,manylinguistsandteachingexpertshavedevotedgreateffortstodoresearchesinchildren’slanguagedevelopmentandteaching

4、methods.Booksaboutchildren’slanguagewrittenbeforethelate1950softendescribedchildren’slanguageacquisitionasthe‘acquisition’verbalhabits.ThisreflectstheideasofbehavioralpsychologistslikeF.Skinnerandhispredecessorswhoviewedchildren’slanguagelearningasaratherpassiveprocessofimitatingthes

5、peechtheyheardfromadults.Researchesinthe1960shavechangedthewaywelookatchildren’slanguagedevelopmentandlearning.Insightsfrompsychologyhaveledtotheconceptionofthechildasahypothesistester,athinkerwhoovertimecanunconsciouslyformulatetherulesoflanguage.Studiesbeguninthe1960sofchildren’sea

6、rlyutterancesledustoseekdescriptionsofwhatchildrensaid.Wenolongerseethechildasapassiveresponderwhoimitateswhateversheorhehears.Instead,thechildisabletoactivelydiscoverhowlanguageworks.Children’sknowledgeaboutsounds,meaningsandsyntaxisreferredaslinguisticcompetence.Theknowledgeofsocia

7、landlinguisticrulesthatenableustospeakandinteractappropriatelyindifferentsituationsiscalledcommunicativecompetence.AsHymesbroadlydefinedit.Itisthechild’sabilitytoparticipateinitssocietyasnotonlyaspeaking,butalsoacommunicatingmember.Childrenlanguageresearchersgenerallyadvocatethatchil

8、drenacquireb