《支出规模与结构》PPT课件

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1、2021/7/17华中科技大学经济学院田新时430074xshtian@mail.hust.edu.cn1第三章财政支出规模与结构分析Thescaleandstructureofpublicexpenditures2021/7/17华中科技大学经济学院田新时430074xshtian@mail.hust.edu.cn2第1节：财政支出的分类按支出用途分类：C、V、M投资性支出（V+M）：补偿性支出和积累性支出。消费性支出（C）：按费用类别分类：国防、经济建设、社会文教、行政管理等；按经济性质分类：购买性支出和转移性支出；国际分类：职能分类与经济分类；图3－1社会总产品的运动过程2021

2、/7/17华中科技大学经济学院田新时430074xshtian@mail.hust.edu.cn32021/7/17华中科技大学经济学院田新时430074xshtian@mail.hust.edu.cn4财政支出按用途分类财政支出按用途分类中央财政支出主要项目(单位:亿元,占总支出的％)（1）项目1994199519961997199819992000200120022003合计1754.41995.42151.32532.53125.64152.35519.95768.06771.77420.1一、基本建设支出346.72378.49398.53435.2609.51054.6100

3、2.0863.11253.11522.8Expenditureforcapitalconstruction19.8%19.0%18.5%17.2%19.5%25.4%18.2%15.0%18.5%20.5%二、企业挖潜改造资金34.0934.6225.2936.5031.8545.8089.9529.8917.0942.10Enterprisesinnovationfunds1.94%1.73%1.18%1.44%1.02%1.10%1.63%0.52%0.25%0.57%三、科技三项费用86.32100.0899.31126.27116.57178.42156.55217.16221

4、.31226.26Scienceandtechnologyfunds4.92%5.02%4.62%4.99%3.73%4.30%2.84%3.76%3.27%3.05%四、增拨企业流动资金14.3928.0729.0324.2821.4631.6849.5013.5016.8910.55Additionalappropriationforenterprises'circulating(%)0.82%1.41%1.35%0.96%0.69%0.76%0.90%0.23%0.25%0.14%五、地质勘探费63.7165.4867.3672.4982.1075.4743.9829.7429.

5、9025.58Geologicalprospectingexpenses2021/7/17华中科技大学经济学院田新时430074xshtian@mail.hust.edu.cn5引自财政部网站：http://www.mof.gov.cn/1162.htm中央财政支出主要项目(单位:亿元,占总支出的％)（2）2021/7/17华中科技大学经济学院田新时430074xshtian@mail.hust.edu.cn63.63%3.28%3.13%2.86%2.63%1.82%0.80%0.52%0.44%0.34%六、工业、交通、流通部门事业费36.7934.2937.2639.9146.3

6、740.0142.2060.9167.4784.51Operatingexpensesofdepartmentofindustry,transportationandCommerce2.10%1.72%1.73%1.58%1.48%0.96%0.76%1.06%1.00%1.14%七、支农支出44.9546.4054.9556.1268.7968.6477.4299.09119.74135.59Expenditureforsupportingagriculturalproductionandagricultureoperatingexpenses2.56%2.33%2.55%2.22%

7、2.20%1.65%1.40%1.72%1.77%1.83%八、文教、科学、卫生支出138.60146.98161.60186.39241.88257.70285.97360.09447.49507.94Operatingexpensesforculture,education,science＆healthcare7.90%7.37%7.51%7.36%7.74%6.21%5.18%6.24%6.61%6.85%九、抚恤和社会救济费0.980.