英语人教版九年级全册Unit 9 I like music that I ca

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1、Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA(1a-2d)一、定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导。本课我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。which,that和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which,that和who引导的定语从句。请同学们仔细观察，然后补全结论部分所缺内容。【例句】1.Ilovemusicwhich/thatIcansingalongwith.2.Heprefersgroupswhich/tha

2、tplayquietandslowsongs.3.Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.4.Iliketheboywho/whom/thatImetattheparty.【结论】1.观察例句1和2可以看出，which引导的定语从句修饰的是_____（人/物）。由例句3和4可知，who引导的定语从句修饰的是______（人/物）。2.由例句2和3可知，which和who在定语从句中可以作______语；观察例句1和4可以看出，which和who在定语从句中还可以作_______语。针对练习：用that、which及who填

3、空。1.Heistheman__________isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl________________Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress___________youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.Billlikesmusic___________hecansingalongwith.5.Helikesclothes__________areunusual.1.Knowledgepoints(知识点解析)探究1.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyri

4、cs.(P65)1.prefer动词更喜欢宁愿prefersth.更喜欢某事IpreferEnglish.我更喜欢英语。preferdoing/todo宁愿做某事Iprefersitting/tosit.我宁愿坐着。prefersthtosth.=likebetterthan同…相比更喜欢…Ipreferdogstocats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。preferdoingtodoing=prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事Ipreferwalkingtositting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。练习1：我喜欢阅读而不喜欢看电视。Iprefe

5、r________booksto_________TV.练习2：我喜欢阅读而不喜欢看电视。Iprefer___________booksratherthan_______TV.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.(P65)(1)thatIcandanceto.是定语从句,music是先行词，that是关系代词，在句中做主语。(2)danceto随着……跳舞，相当于dancealongwith练习:Thegeniusisthebook______Iliketoreadeveryday.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whereIsupposeI’llju

6、stlistentothisnewCDIbought.(P66)（1）此句中suppose后省略了关系词that，这是suppose的第一种用法，即supposethat从句。若为否定句，和think，believe等动词的用法一样，应该否定主句，即否定前移；肯定回答可用Yes,Isupposeso。否定回答可用No,Isupposenot。（2）besupposedtodosth“被期望/要求做某事”或“该做某事”,含有必须、应该做某事之意，相当于should。如:练习1：我们应该按时到达那里。We___________________getthereontime.一、用

7、所给词的适当形式填空1.Iprefermusicthathasgreat___________(lyric).2.Marylikes__________(music)whoplay____________(difference)kindsofmusic.3.Ithinkthemachinesaretoo___________(noise).4.Theyarepoor,sotheylikeclothesthatare_______________(expensive).5.Someofthe_____________