英语人教版九年级全册复习课 宾语从句

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1、ObjectClausesI.Teachingaims:1.Masterthedefinitionof“ObjectClauses”.2.Learnhowtoconstructandusethesentencestructure.II.Teachingimportantpoints：Learnhowtousetheorder,tense,andleading-words.III.Teachingdifficultpoints：Thetenseof“ObjectClauses”.IV.TeachingProcedure:Step1:Leadindirectly.Step2:Objectcl

2、auses.1.Definition:afterverbsandprepositions2.Order从句中必须用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他部分”。如：Idon’tknowwherehelives.3.Tense宾语从句的时态应遵循以下三个原则：(1)需要性原则：主句是现在时，从句时态随句意。(2)呼应性原则：主句是过去时，从句用过去的某种时态。(3)特殊性原则：从句表示客观事实、真理、自然现象，用一般现在时，主句时态随句意。4.Leading-words引导词作用that本身无意义，只起连接作用，口语中可省略连接代词(what/which/who/whose等)在从句中作

3、一定的成分，如：主语、宾语、定语等连接副词(when/where/why/how)if/whether在从句中作状语意为“是否”，不作句子成分，不可省略，句尾有ornot时只能用whetherStep3:Exercisesfromhighschoolentranceexaminations1.(2016河南35题)—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked_______.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcoul

4、dgotothemoviewithhimtonight2.(2015河南35题)—Hi,Tony!Doyouknow_______?—Yes,thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.A.whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB.whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC.whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD.wherecanIgetacupofcoffee3.(2014河南35题)—Excuseme,canyoutellme______?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.Youcangototheinformatio

5、ndesk.A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrainleavesC.whichtraincanItakeD.wheredoesthetraingo4.(2013河南35题)—MissLee,Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellme_________again?—OK.A.whatshouldwetakeB.whereshallwemeetC.whenwewouldstartD.howwewillgetthere5.(2012河南35题)MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinki

6、ngabout_________.A.whatpresentdidIgiveherB.howIwillgiveherasurpriseC.wherewillwehaveabigmealD.whetherIplannedatripforher6.(2011河南35题)Ididn’tseeLauraatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow_____?A.whydidn’tshecomeB.whathappenedC.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshehasbeen7.(2010河南35题)Someofmyfriendsareinterestedinsc

7、ience,butnoneofthemcantell_______.A.whenUFOwillappearnexttimeB.whydohorsesknowthewayC.wherewasthiskindofplantfoundD.howdoelephantscommunicateStep4:Summary宾语从句用法口诀宾语从句三注意：时态、语序、引导词。主句一般现在时，从句时态随句意。主句若是过去时，主从时态要一致。宾从表达是真