英语人教版九年级全册宾语从句 复习课.ppt

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1、Objectclause（revision）ByChengXuefangTheyknowtheteacher.Theteacherlikesstrawberries.Theyknowthattheteacherlikesstrawberries.S(主语)P(谓语)O(宾语)Theyknowtheteacher.Theyknow(that)theteacherlikesstrawberries.主语谓语宾语主语谓语宾语从句简单句复合句宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个成分，它从属于主句，不

2、能独立。从句在全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。了解宾语从句FindouttheobjectclauseDoyouknowwhoisthefirstchineseastronaut.Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.that连接的宾语从句，用来陈述一件事或表达一种感情等，由陈述句转化而来。1.He says(that)heislisteningtotheweather

3、report.2.IknowthatforeignersfindChinaverydifferentfromtheirowncountries.3.I’m afraid(that)he can’t come．4.Sheaskedustoimaginethatwewerebirds.if或whether(是否)连接的宾语从句，由一般疑问句转化而来，常放在ask，see，know，wonder,findout等动词/组后面。常可换用,口语中多用if。1.TheoldmanaskedmeifIknewthewaytothehospital.2.-IsPeterthere?-Ho

4、ldon,please.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.3.Nobodyknowswhether/ifitwillraintomorrow.4.Hewonderedif/whetherhehadgivencorrectanwsers.5.I’dliketofindoutwhetherIamblacklisted.连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句是由特殊疑问句变化而来，要用陈述句语序。1.Theyhaven’tdecidedwhowillgothere.2.Tellmewhatbookyouliketoread.3.Irememberwhyyoulea

5、vemealone.4.IwonderedwhereIcouldgo.1.ThegirlsaysthattheMid-termexamiscomingtomorrow.2.Sheasksifwearenervous.3.ManyclassmatesaskherhowshecanstudyEnglishwell.4.Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhaveameeting.Canyourecollectthe4differenttypesofobjectclause?1.Whatanicepaperfish!Canyoushowus____youmakeit?A.w

6、hetherB.howC.whyD.what【解析】whether“是否”；how“怎样”；why“为什么”；what“什么”。由前一句句意“多么好看的纸鱼啊”可知，后一句句意为“你能给我们演示一下你是怎样制作它的吗？”。故选B。2.We’vegivenhersomeadvice,butIdon’tknow____she’llacceptit.A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.which【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。通过转折句意和don’tknow可以推断用whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，句意为“我们给了她一些建议，但我不知道她是否会接受。”。故选C

7、。3.—Canyoutellme_____totraveltoDalian?—Abouttwohoursbyplane.A.howmuchitcostsB.whatIshouldtakeC.howlongittakesD.whichisthebestseason1.Doyouknow_________ Zunyiornottomorrow?A.iftheyareleavingforB.ifaretheyleavingforC.whetheraretheyleavingforD.whethertheyareleavi