英语专业《综合教程》一、二册笔记整理

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1、综合英语第一、二册词汇分类整理第一册：重点单词+一词多义1．Handinhand:1.手拉手2.紧密相连：Theoryandpracticemustgohandinhand.2．Manner:（注意manner的作单复数时不同的意思）mannered矫揉造作的；矫饰的；不自然的1．[singular]:方法；方式：ina/themanner2.（言行的）方式：aggressivemanner;3.种类：allmannerofsth各种各样的人（或物）；(as)tothemannerborn自然而然地；inthemannerof=inthestyleof以…风格3.

2、[plural]:1.礼貌；规矩：good/badmanners;havenomanners=behavebadly没有礼貌2．(某个人群的)风俗；习惯；Middle-classmanners3．Appreciation/appreciate1.感激；感谢[U]inappreciationof:Theawardisgiveninappreciationofherhugecontributiontothefilmbusiness.2.理解；体会；明白Thereisagrowingappreciationoftheneedforenvironmentalreform3

3、.欣赏；赏识4.涨价；增值4.Cherish1.怀念:cherishthememoryofthosehappytimes;2.关爱；爱护3.珍爱；珍视：acherisheddream/hope/memory5.Infectious1.传染性的2.(心情、行动)有感染力的；有影响力的：Hisenthusiasmwasinfectious.6．Jolt1.震动；颠簸：Thebusjoltedtoastop.2.使震惊；使惊醒：Thealarmjoltedmeoutofadeepsleep.7. Bolt[n]1.（门或窗的）金属插销2.螺栓aboltfrom/outo

4、ftheblue:大出意外的事；晴天霹雳[v]（用螺栓）把…钉在一起：boltsthtosth8.Scramble：1.[i]+over/up/down/outofetc爬；攀登scrambletoyourfeet匆匆站起身2[i]争抢；争夺+for/scrambletodosth3.炒蛋：Scrambledeggs9.confidence/confident/confidential1.confidence:1.信心+in 2.信任；信赖+in 3.信心；把握4.秘密：gain/getsb’sconfidence赢得某人的信任；inconfidence秘密地；私

5、下里2.confidentintheknowledgethat：确保Youcangoout,confidentintheknowledgethatyourhouseissafe.10.skim:[v]1.撇去（液体面上的浮物）+off:Skimthefatoffthesoup.2.(使)在表面上方快速移动Inthedistance,waterskiersskimmedacross/overthebay；Thechildrenareskimmingstoneonthelake.3.浏览；略读+through11.steer:steersthawayfrom/towa

6、rds/into/throughetcsth1.掌舵；驾驶2.引领；引导3.影响；引导Hesteeredthecountrythroughatransitionalperiodtoelections；steersbtovictory=helpsomeonewin帮助某人取得成功；steeracourse:1.遵循：Theytriedtosteeramiddlecoursebetweenoverconfidenceandunduepessimism.2.朝着…前进steeracoursefor…12．Smash:1.用力打破；打碎2.粉碎，捣毁（组织等）；击败；击溃

7、：Thegovernmentwouldtakewhatevernecessaryactiontosmashtherebellionbyseparatistguerillas.13．Bond1.联系；关系+between:Thetradeagreementstrengthenedthebondbetweenthetwocountries.2.公债；债券agovernment/Treasurybond;3.契约；合同4.（郑重的）许诺；保证：mywordismybond我的话像契约一样可靠；我一定会履行诺言5.bonds:枷锁=shackle；束缚物：Shelongs

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