孔子语录 中英文

孔子语录 中英文

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时间:2019-06-17

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1、为人处世篇君子不以言举人,不以人废言。Thesuperiormandoesnotpromoteamansimplyonaccountofhiswords,notdoesheputasidegoodwordsbecauseoftheman.工欲善其事,必先利其器。Acraftsmanwhowishestodohisworkwellmustfirstsharpenhistools.君子和而不同,小人同而不合。Thesuperiormanaimsatharmonybutnotatuniformity.Themeanmanaimsatunifo

2、rmitybutnotatharmony.欲速则不达,见小利则大事不成。Ifyouhavethingsdonehastily,youwillnotreachthegoal.Ifyouonlyseesmallgains,youwillnotaccomplishgreattasks.其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从。Whenaruler'spersonalconductiscorrect,hewillbeobeyedwithouttheissuingoforders.Ifhispersonalconductisnotcorrect,he

3、mayissueorders,buttheywillnotbefollowed.岁寒,然后知松柏之后凋也。Onlywhentheyearbecomescolddoweknowhowthepineandthecypressarethelasttofade.见义不为,无勇也。Toseewhatisrightandnottodoitiswantofcourage.见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。Whenweseemenofworth,weshouldthinkofequallingthem;whenweseemenofacontrarychar

4、acter,weshouldturninwardsandexamineourselves.君子欲讷于言,而敏于行。Thesuperiormanwishestobeslowinhisspeechandearnestinhisconduct.三军可夺师也,匹夫不可夺志也。Thecommanderoftheforcesofalargestatemaybecarriedoff,butthewillofevenacommonmancannotbetakenfromhim.知者不惑,仁者不忧,勇者不惧。Thewisearefreefromperpl

5、exities;thevirtuousfromanxiety;andtheboldfromfear.克己复礼为仁。一日克己复礼,天下归仁焉。为仁由己,而由人乎哉。Tosubdueone'sselfandreturntopropriety,isperfectvirtue.Ifamancanforonedaysubduehimselfandreturntopropriety,allunderheavenwillascribeperfectvirtuetohim.Isthepracticeofperfectvirtuefromamanhims

6、elf,orisitfromothers?君子敬而无失,与人恭而有礼。四海之内,皆兄弟也,君子何患乎无兄弟也。Letthesuperiormanneverfailreverentiallytoorderhisownconduct,andlethimberespectfultoothersandobservantofpropriety:--thenallwithinthewholecountrywillbehisbrothers.Whathasthesuperiormantodowithbeingdistressedbecauseheha

7、snobrothers?君子成人之美,不成人之恶,小人反是。Thesuperiormanseekstoperfecttheadmirablequalitiesofmen,anddoesnotseektoperfecttheirbadqualities.Themeanmandoestheoppositeofthis.何以报德?以直报怨,以德报德。Withwhatthenwillyourecompensekindness?Recompenseinjurywithjustice,andrecompensekindnesswithkindnes

8、s.巧言乱德。小不忍,则乱大谋。Speciouswordsconfoundvirtue.Wantofforbearanceinsmallmattersconfoundsgreatplans.道不同,不相为谋

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