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1、汉语句式:“虽然……但是/却……”“即使……也……”“尽管……也/却/但……”“不管/无论/不论……也……”英语对应句式:第一式:although/though+从句,+主句(注意:1、英语中but字句也表达“虽然……但是……”。但用了but就不能用although/though;2、as可视为although/though的替换词。)As+从句,+主句例如:1、他虽然还是个刚满五岁的孩子,却懂得帮助妈妈生火做饭了。真是穷人的孩子早当家啊。Asmallchildofjustfivethough/asheis,heknows
2、enoughtohelphismomwiththesortofthingsinthekitchen:makingafireandcookingricefood.It’satruththatchildrenbornintopoorfamilyunderstandandshouldertheburdenoflifemuchearlier.2、虽然我跟他从没见过面,但他的为人我听说不少。认识他的人都说他办事认真,原则性强,性格开朗,能与群众打成一片,适合做领导。AlthoughI’venevermethimbefore,I’ve
3、heardofalotaboutwhatheis.Asissaidbythosewhoknowhim,heisserious,principle-oriented,open-minded,willingtoidentifyhimselfwithordinarypeopleandalwaysreadytohelpothers,reallyarightpersonforbeingplacedinleadership.3、我虽然很想去,现在却没法去。MuchasIshouldliketogo,Ican’tgorightnow.第
4、二式:名词/形容词+that(副词用法)+从句,+主句(that主要说明程度,可用于替换although/though/as)例如:1、尽管穷到这个份上,我也不会乞求施舍。Poverty-strickenthatIam,Iwillnotpleadforcharity.2、虽然她最近几天一直是病病歪歪的,但依然坚持给学生上课,一天也没休息。Apatientthatshehadbeeninthesedays,sheinsistedonherclassroomteachingwithouttakingadayoff.第三式:no
5、tbutthat+从句,+主句(notbutthat作although/though解,用于叙述一种情况之后,再作意义上的转折。)例如:1、他这位老师非常和蔼,尽管在原则问题上也十分严厉。Heistookindaninstructor,notbutthathecouldbeextremelysternonmattersofprinciple.2、家里突然有事我参加不了你们的聚会啦,但并非我不想来。Ican’tcometojoinyouinyourget-togetherforsomethingunexpectedoccur
6、redinmyfamilythatIhavetotackle,notbutthatI’dliketo.3、他从未走过那么的路--虽然要走也还是可以走的。He’sneverwalkedthatfar----notbutwhathecoulddoitifhetried.第四式:-ever+从句,+主句例如:1、无论花多长时间,我们都要想方设法把那位迷路的游客找到。Howeverlongittakes,wemusttryeveryefforttofindthetravelerwhohaslosthisway.2、不管谁反对,这项
7、规定不能改。Whoevermayobject,thisruleshouldnotbealtered.3、不论你选哪一件,你都得给你姐姐留一件。Whicheveryoupick,youshouldleaveoneforyoureldersister.4、不管你在哪儿工作,也无论你的职位高低,你都别忘了你是个农家子弟。Whereveryouworkandwhateveryourrankis,pleasedon’tforgetyouarefromafarmer’sfamily.5、无论发生什么,我们都要有足够的勇气面对。Come
8、whateveritmay,wemusthaveenoughcouragetofaceit.6、不论你们时候采取行动,都要确保万无一失,要将贩毒团伙一网打尽。Wheneveryoutakeanaction,youhavetoguaranteethatyoushallarresteverymemberof