口译专题三教育口译资料汇总(2)

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1、Unit3EducationPartAWordBank•教育部•MinistryofEducation•教育经费•Nationalexpenditureoneducation•奖学金、助学金•Scholarship/grant•教育投入•Inputineducation•学前教育/初等教育/中等教育/高等教育•Preschooleducation(elementary,secondary,tertiary)•在职培训/职业技术教育•Vocationalandtechnicaleducation•综合性，文科，理工科，师范大学•Comprehensiveuniversity/u

2、niversityofliberalarts/universityofScienceandengineering/normaluniversity•必修课/选修课•Compulsorycourse/optionalcourse•母校，校友•Almamater/alumnus•应试教育/素质教育•Exam-orientededucation/quality-orientededucation•启发式/填鸭式教学法•Elicitationmethodofteaching/crammingmethodofteaching•辍学青少年•Schooldropout•人才枯竭•Exhau

3、stionofhumanresource•优化教师队伍•Optimizetheteachingstaff•教书育人•Toeducatethepersonaswellasimpark/informbookknowledge•要深化教育改革，全面推进素质教育•Deepentheeducationreform&promotequality-orientededucationinanall-roundway•教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来•Geareducationtotheneedsofmodernization,theworldandthefuture•振兴经济的关键在教育

4、•Educationisthekeytoeconomicrejuvenation•启发学生独立思考的能力，培养学生独立分析问题和解决问题的能力•Helpdeveloptheabilityofthestudentstothinkindependentlyandcultivatetheabilitytoanalyzeandsolveconcreteproblemsonone’sown•建立一个具有中国特色的社会注意教育体系的基本框架•BuildasocialisteducationsystemwithdistinctChinesecharacteristics•发挥学生的主动性，

5、创造性•Givescopetothestudents’initiativeandcreativeness•扩大知识面，发展个性特长，陶冶情操•Enlargeknowledgescope,developpersonalityandspecialskill,fosterhealthyvalues•德，智，体，美•All-rounddevelopmentofmorality,intelligence,physiqueandaesthetic•德才兼备•Tocombinecharacterwithability/equalstressonintegrityandability•教育方

6、针•Educationpolicy•升学率•Proportionofstudentsenteringhigherschools•人才竞争•competitionforqualifiedhumanresources•增强综合国力•Enhancetheoverallstrengthofthecountry•普及九年制义务教育•Makethenine-yearcompulsoryeducationuniversal•扫盲•Eliminateilliteracy•创新精神•Creativity/innovation•大学生创业•Universitystudents’innovativ

7、eundertaking•因材施教•Individualizedinstruction•科技兴国的战略•Thestrategyof“rejuvenatingthenationthroughscienceandeducation”Passage1Today,Iamgoingtotalkabouttheroleoftheuniversityinthe21stcentury.Ihavechosennotone,butseveraldifferentroleswhichwillbeimportantforuni