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1、ABSTRACTFebruary,2012,ChineseVicePresidentXiJinpingvisitedtheUnitedStates.Aboutfortyyearsago,U.S.PresidentNixonvisitedChina,whichachievedthenormalizationofSino-U.S.diplomaticrelations.Underthishistoricalbackground,Xi’svisithasattractedmanyattentionsallovertheworld.Alltherepo
2、rtsabouthisvisitbecomeimportantmaterialsforfutureSino-U.S.research.Criticaldiscourseanalysis(CDA)orcriticallinguisticsarguesthatlanguagecannotberegardedasneuralmediaofcommunication.Onthecontrary,criticallinguiststhinkthatlanguageactuallyisaproductofsocialpractice.Fromtheirpo
3、intsofview,languageiscloselyconnectedwithideology,andshouldbestudiedinasocialcontext.Mainstreammediacanreflectthebasicattitudeofasocietytowardacertainnewsevent,aswellasthetendencyofthedevelopmentinpolitical,economicandculturalaspects.Becauseofitsstrongpublictrustandauthority
4、,comparedwithothermedia,mainstreammediaismoresuitableforresearchinghowpoliticalnewsdiscoursesinfluencedbygovernmentsandsocieties.Thestudyundertakesananalysisofcoverage,fromFebruary6to24,2012thatcoverXi’svisitinPeople’sDaily,GuangmingDaily,TheNewYorkTimesandTheWashingtonPost,
5、intheframeworkofcriticaldiscourseanalysis.Keywords:Sino-U.S.relations;mainstreamnewspaper;politicalreport;criticaldiscourseanalysisAbstractThisthesismakesacomparativestudyontheissueofEnglishandChineseostensibleinvitationsfromapragmaticperspective.Incontrasttopreviousresearch
6、es,thispaperemphasizesthedifferencesofostensibleinvitationsbetweenEnglishandChinesespeakers.MajorcontentsforthisstudyincludephenomenaofEnglishandChineseostensibleinvitationsandcomparisonsandcontrastsbetweenthetwo.ThisthesisstartswithabriefintroductiontoAustinandSearle’sSpeec
7、hActTheory,Grice’sCooperativePrinciple,andsomerelatedtheoriesonContext.Thenthroughanalyzingthedatawecollectfromthetwowell-knownnovelsTheForsyteSagaandFourGenerationsunderOneRoof,finallywefindinourresearchthedifferencesandsimilaritiesofEnglishandChineseostensibleinvitations.W
8、econductacomparativestudyonthemanddiscussthereasonsbehindthosedistinctions.
